Table 1: Histopathologic differences between the main posterior mediastinal tumors. |
||
|
Neurofibroma |
Schwannoma |
Cytology |
|
|
Size of the nucleus |
+ |
++ |
Nuclear hyperchromasia |
+ |
++ |
Wavy nuclei |
+++ |
+ |
Histology |
|
|
«Shredded carrot»-type collagen |
+++ |
-/+ |
Capsule |
- |
+++ |
Hyalinized vessels |
-/+ |
+++ |
Fascicular growth pattern |
-/+ |
++ |
Mitotic activity |
-/+ |
-/+ |
Necrosis |
- |
-/+ |
Immunohistochemistry |
|
|
S100 |
++/+++ |
+++ |
Collagen IV |
++/+++ |
+++ |
EMA |
+ |
- |
CD34 |
+++ |
+++ |
Podoplanin |
+ |
++ |
Calretinin |
+ |
+++ |
Sox 10 |
+++ |
+++ |
EMA = epithelial membrane antigen. |