Table 4: Characteristics of use of noninvasive ventilation with bilevel positive pressure.

Characteristics

Total

(N = 17)

Centrals

(N = 6)

Deformity

of the

thoracic

cage and

spine

(N = 6)

Neuromuscular

diseases

(N = 2)

Obesity

(N = 2)

Mixed

(N = 1)

Use of non-invasive

ventilation, n (%)

7 (41.2)

1 (16.7)

2 (33.3)

2 (100)

1 (50)

1 (100)

Hours of use of

ventilation, average (range)

14.4 (8-24)

19

11

22

8

8

Time from diagnosis to onset of ventilation (months) mean (range) 7 (3-24)

 

n (%)

Interface types

N = 7

Nasal

Buconasal

Tracheostomy ventilation

4 (57.14)

1 (14.29)

2 (28.57)

Device titration method

Sleep laboratory

(polysomnography)

Hospital

Home

 

3 (42.86)

 

3 (42.86)

1 (14.29)

Origin of the devices

Own

Institutional

Donation

Rented

 

1 (14.29)

1 (14.29)

4 (57.14)

1 (14.29)

Presence of complications

from the use of devices

Yes

No

 

 

1 (14.3)

6 (85.7)

Need for tracheostomy

Yes

No

 

2 (28.6)

5 (71.4)

Time elapsed between diagnosis and tracheostomy (months), mean

18