Table 4: Symptoms associated with

pleural effusion in patients with lung cancer.

Symptoms

With

pleural

effusion

N = 228

n (%)

Without

pleural

effusion

N= 280

n (%)

OR (95% CI)

p

Cough

Dyspnea

Hemoptysis

Chest pain

Fever

Fatigue

Weight loss

Dysphonia

Dysphagia

Oxygen

saturation < 88%

200 (87.7)

192 (84.2)

37 (16.2)

135 (59.2)

37 (16.2)

54 (23.7)

162 (71)

15 (6.6)

8 (3.51)

88 (38.6)

248 (88.6)

190 (67.9)

76 (27.1)

119 (42.5)

41 (14.6)

46 (16.4)

195 (69.6)

12 (4.3)

13 (4.6)

80 (28.6)

0.92 (0.54-1.58)

2.53 (1.63-3.90)

0.52 (0.33-0.81)

1.96 (1.38-2.80)

1.13 (0.70-1.83)

1.58 (1.01-2.4)

1.07 (0.73-1.57)

1.57 (0.72-3.43)

0.75 (0.30-1.83)

1.57 (1.08-2.28)

0.767

0.000

0.004

0.000

0.622

0.042

0.730

0.255

0.524

0.017

Dyspnea, chest pain and oxygen saturation < 88% combined

None of the 3

At least 1 of the 3

At least 2 of the 3

3 of the 3

13 (5.7)

64 (28.1)

102 (47.7)

49 (21.5)

36 (12.9)

117 (41.8)

109 (38.9)

18 (6.4)

Referencia

1.5 (0.75-3.06)

2.59 (1.30-5.16)

7.54 (3.28-17.34)

 

0.247

0.007

0.000