|
Tabla 2: Características basales. |
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|
Variable |
Total (N = 563) |
Con delirium (N = 79) |
Con delirium hiperactivo /mixto (N = 58) |
Con delirium hipoactivo (N = 21) |
p |
|
Sexo masculino (%) |
52.6 |
55.7 |
56.9 |
52.4 |
0.549 |
|
Ubicación en la UCI vs CIM (%) |
51.5 |
69.6 |
69 |
71.4 |
0.001 |
|
Procedencia de urgencias (%) |
72.9 |
73.6 |
76.3 |
66.7 |
0.901 |
|
Patología médica (%) |
64.2 |
65.4 |
64.9 |
66.7 |
0.819 |
|
Sistema principal afectado (%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cardiovascular |
26.6 |
16.5 |
15.5 |
19 |
0.001 |
|
Respiratorio |
13.9 |
13.9 |
17.2 |
4.8 |
0.001 |
|
Cerebral |
17.1 |
30.4 |
31 |
28.6 |
0.001 |
|
Renal |
8.5 |
2.5 |
3.4 |
0 |
0.001 |
|
Intestinal |
14.4 |
10.1 |
10.3 |
9.5 |
0.001 |
|
Metabólico |
2.3 |
1.3 |
1.7 |
0 |
0.001 |
|
Hepático |
2 |
1.3 |
1.7 |
0 |
0.00 |
|
Choque séptico |
9.9 |
17.7 |
13.8 |
28.6 |
0.001 |
|
Osteomuscular |
2.5 |
5.1 |
5.2 |
4.8 |
0.001 |
|
Hematológico |
2.8 |
1.3 |
0 |
4.8 |
0.001 |
|
IAAS (%) |
5.2 |
12.7 |
12.1 |
14.3 |
0.001 |
|
Mortalidad (%) |
10.1 |
13.9 |
10.3 |
23.8 |
0.001 |
|
Edad (años)* |
63.9 ± 16.9 |
72 ± 13 |
71 ± 13 |
77 ± 10 |
0.204 |
|
IMC* |
27.5 ± 5.9 |
27 ± 6 |
27 ± 6 |
28 ± 7 |
0.252 |
|
Días de estancia* |
9.8 ± 70.1 |
13 ± 13 |
13 ± 13 |
13 ± 11 |
< 0.001 |
|
SOFA de ingreso* |
5.3 ± 3.7 |
6 ± 3 |
5 ± 3 |
8 ± 4 |
0.214 |
|
APACHE II* |
13.4 ± 8.5 |
15 ± 7 |
14 ± 7 |
15 ± 8 |
0.677 |
|
* Valores expresados en media ± desviación estándar. UCI = Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos; CIM = Cuidados Intermedios; IAAS = infección asociada a la atención de la salud; IMC = índice de masa corporal; SOFA = Sequential Organ Failure Assessment score; APACHE II = Acute Physiology And Chronic Health Evaluation II. |
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