|
Tabla 1: Comparativa entre escalas de probabilidad de mortalidad. |
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|
Escala pronóstica |
Pun- tuación |
Probabilidad / mortalidad (%) |
Defunción |
Mortalidad obtenida (%) |
p |
|
|
Sí |
No |
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|
APACHE II |
0-5 |
2.3 |
0 |
52 |
0.0 |
0.001 |
|
|
6-10 |
4.3 |
17 |
82 |
17.0 |
|
|
|
11-15 |
8.6 |
32 |
26 |
55.1 |
|
|
|
16-20 |
16.4 |
15 |
12 |
55.5 |
|
|
|
21-25 |
28.6 |
5 |
1 |
83.3 |
|
|
|
26-30 |
56.4 |
1 |
1 |
50.0 |
|
|
|
≥ 31 |
70.0 |
0 |
0 |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
70 |
174 |
|
|
|
SAPS II |
< 10 |
2 |
0 |
49 |
0.0 |
0.001 |
|
|
11-15 |
5 |
7 |
71 |
8.9 |
|
|
|
16-30 |
10 |
44 |
43 |
50.5 |
|
|
|
31-40 |
25 |
12 |
9 |
57.0 |
|
|
|
41-52 |
50 |
5 |
2 |
71.4 |
|
|
|
53-64 |
75 |
2 |
0 |
100.0 |
|
|
|
65-77 |
90 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
|
|
> 78 |
> 90 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
70 |
174 |
|
|
|
SOFA |
0-1 |
0 |
0 |
77 |
0.0 |
0.001 |
|
|
2-3 |
4 |
13 |
67 |
16.3 |
|
|
|
4-5 |
10 |
16 |
21 |
43.3 |
|
|
|
6-7 |
20 |
18 |
6 |
75.0 |
|
|
|
8-9 |
25 |
16 |
1 |
94.2 |
|
|
|
10-11 |
40 |
6 |
2 |
75.0 |
|
|
|
> 12 |
80 |
1 |
0 |
100.0 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
70 |
174 |
|
|
|
APACHE II = Acute physiology and chronic health evaluation, SAPS II = Simplified Acute Physiology Score, SOFA = Sepsis Related Organ Failure Assessment. |
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