Table 2: Risk factors of sleep disturbances in post-stroke and post-TBI patients. |
|
Variables |
OR (95% CI) |
Post-stroke |
|
Sleep quality |
|
Diabetes |
3.01 (1.13-8.01) |
More than one comorbidity |
3.78 (1.04-13.67) |
Sleepiness |
|
Diabetes |
3.98 (1.59-9.91) |
Apnea |
|
Diabetes |
4.57 (1.55-13.45) |
Depression (self report) |
2.87 (1.19-6.89) |
Depression (Hamilton scale) |
7.97 (2.46-25.80) |
Insomnia |
|
Depression |
3.68 (1.25-10.82) |
Depression (Hamilton scale) |
7.97 (2.46-25.80) |
Anxiety (Beck scale) |
17.84 (2.28-139.64) |
Post-TBI |
|
Sleep quality |
|
Overweight/obesity |
11.25 (1.64-76.84) |
Sleepiness |
|
Coma |
2.33 (1.42-3.82) |
OR = odds ratio; CI = confidence interval; TBI = traumatic brain injury. |