Table 1: Classification of macroglossia based on its etiology

Congenital or hereditary

Acquired

Vascular Malformations

Edentulous patients

Lymphangioma

Amyloidosis

Hemangioma

Myxedema

Hemihyperplasia

Acromegaly

Cretinism

Angioedema

Beckwith – Wiedeman Syndrome

Myasthenia gravis

Down Syndrome

Lateral amyotrophic sclerosis

Duchenne muscular dystrophy

Chronic glossitis

Mucopolysaccharidosis

Postoperative edema

Type I neurfibromatosis

Odontogenic infection

Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2B

Ranula

 

Hematoma

 

Lipoma

 

Other carcinomas and tumor