Table 5: Mortality associated with preoperative treatment and clinical status of patients diagnosed with postinfarction ventricular septal rupture.

 

Mortality

(patients)

Survival

(patients)

p*

Inotrope use

12

4

NS

Use of IACB

11

3

NS

Interventionism

PCI

2

1

NS

Amplatzer

1

0

 

Functional class

0.01

I/II

4

7

 

III/IV

13

3

 

Time between AMI diagnosis

and surgery (days)

< 7

11

1

0.012

7-15

6

5

 

> 15

0

4

 

* p-value obtained by χ2 test.

IACB = intra-aortic counter-pulsation balloon,

PCI = percutaneous coronary intervention,

AMI = acute myocardial infarction,

NS = not significant.