medigraphic.com
Revista Médica Sinergia

2021, Number 05

<< Back Next >>

Revista Médica Sinergia 2021; 6 (05)

Cutaneous leishmaniasis

Hidalgo SMJ, Víquez RKF, Barrantes VSM

Language: Spanish
References: 16
Page: 1-12
PDF size: 363.47 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Leishmaniasis is a skin disease created by a parasite of the genus Leishmania. In most cases it is a zoonosis transmitted by the bite of a vector. The reservoirs are peridomestic or wild animals.
It constitutes a public health problem in Costa Rica and is considered a disease of the lower social stratum.
It presents 3 clinical forms: visceral, mucocutaneous and cutaneous; the latter being the most common and on which this article is based.
The diagnosis requires clinical suspicion and identification of the parasite, tissue microscopy in order to visualize the parasite is the most used diagnostic technique in the world and in our country.
The first line treatment is pentavalent antimonies, however there are other alternatives as well as local and systemic treatments.


REFERENCES

  1. Loretta Piccolo Johanning, Dra. Eugenia Pérez Elizondo, Dra. Laura Álvarez Morales, Dra. Carolina Wang Zúñiga, Dr. Mario Sancho Torres. Leishmaniasis: Opciones terapéuticas en la población pediátrica. Medicina Legal de Costa Rica Edición Virtual. Vol. 35 (1) Marzo 2018.

  2. Thalissa Alexandra Jacobs, Isabel Goyenaga Elizondo, Alexandra-Jacobs, T; Goyenaga-Elizondo. Leishmaniasis. Crónicas Científicas. Vol.9. No. 9. Pág. 6-17 ISSN: 2215-4264

  3. Beatriz Rojas Madriz. Leishmaniasis cutánea: una revisión centrada en Costa Rica. Revista de Medicina Legal de Costa Rica. 2019. Vol. 36 (2)

  4. Siadat, A.H., Zolfaghari, A., Shahmoradi, Z. et al. Application of laser for treatment of cutaneous leishmaniasis: a review of literature. Lasers Med Sci 35, 1451–1457 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-020-03006-1

  5. Héctor Serrano-Coll, Ana Pilar Ramos, Nora Cardona-Castro, Alejandro Llanos-Cuentas, Leishmaniasis cutánea: una mirada a la clínica, diagnóstico y tratamiento de esta enigmática enfermedad,Piel,2021,ISSN 0213 9251,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.piel.2020.06.012. (https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0213925120303671)

  6. Sakib Burza, Simon L Croft, Marleen Boelaert. Leishmaniasis. The Lancet. August 17, 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(18)31204-2

  7. M. Mokni. Leishmaniasis cutánea. Elsevier. 2016. Volume 50 > n◦3. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1761-2896(16)79692-0

  8. Orlando Jaramillo-Antillón, Azálea Espinoza-Aguirre, Nidia Calvo-Fonseca, Carlos Mata-Somarribas, Henry Wasserman. La leishmaniosis cutánea en Costa Rica: prevención, diagnóstico y tratamiento. Acta Médica Costarricense, 2018. Vol 60 (3)

  9. Mehmet Salih Gurel, MD, Burak Tekin, MD, Soner Uzun. Cutaneous leishmaniasis: A great imitator. Elsevier. 2019. Vol. 38 (2).

  10. Jessica Carolina Martinez-Rico, Maira Elizabeth Herz-Ruelas y Jorge Ocampo-Candiani. Leishmaniasis cutánea y mucocutánea: abordaje clínico, diagnóstico y terapéutico Elsevier España. 2019. Vol. 36 (1). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.piel.2019.12.004

  11. Esther Von Stebut.Leishmaniasis. Journal of the German Society of dermatology. 2015. 1610-0379/2015/1303. https://doi.org/10.1111/ddg.12595

  12. Marc Z. Handler, MD, Parimal A. Patel, MD, Rajendra Kapila, MD,Yasin Al-Qubati, MD, and Robert A. Schwartz, MD, MPH, FRCP (Edin), Newark, New Jersey, and Taiz, Yemen. Cutaneous and mucocutaneous leishmaniasis Clinical perspectives. Journalof the American Academy of Dermatology. 2015. Dermatology, Inc. VOLUME 73, NUMBER 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaad.2014.08.051

  13. Naomi E. Aronson, MD, Christie A. Joya, DO. Cutaneous Leishmaniasis Updates in Diagnosis and Management. Elsevier. 2019. Volume 33, Issue 1. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.idc.2018.10.004

  14. Henry J. C. de Vries Sophia H. Reedijk, Henk D. F. H. Schallig. Cutaneous Leishmaniasis: Recent Developments in Diagnosis and Management. American Journal of clinical dermatology. 2015. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40257-015-0114-z

  15. Ángel Jaimes1, Gerzaín Rodríguez. Leishmaniasis cutánea y embarazo. Biomedica. 2018. Vol. 38 sumplemento 2. doi: https://doi.org/10.7705/biomedica.v38i3.4034

  16. Marc Z. Handler, MD,a Parimal A. Patel, MD,a Rajendra Kapila, MD, Yasin Al-Qubati, MD,e and Robert A. Schwartz, MD, MPH, FRCP (Edin) Newark, New Jersey, and Taiz, Yemen. Cutaneous and mucocutaneous leishmaniasis Differential diagnosis, diagnosis, histopathology, and management. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology. 2015. VOLUME 73, ISSUE 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaad.2014.09.01411S




2020     |     www.medigraphic.com