2019, Number 1
<< Back Next >>
Bol Clin Hosp Infant Edo Son 2019; 36 (1)
Humanities in Neuropediatric. Results of an experience in the training of pediatricians
Figueroa DAS, Campbell AOA
Language: Spanish
References: 21
Page: 14-22
PDF size: 257.09 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction. As a complementary activity to the Neuropediatric course, a series of activities were carried out aimed at
improving the teaching-learning of neuropediatric disorders from a social and humanistic approach.
Material and methods. Prospective and observational study held in Hermosillo, Sonora, with first-year pediatric residents
of the Children’s Hospital of the State of Sonora. Strategies employed: a) Reading of texts on neuropaediatric
disorders and preparation of an essay; b) Review of five books of Art in Medicine and descriptive-explanatory work; c)
Discussion about what was reported in his previous works; and d) Final questionnaire. A qualitative methodology was
used to analyze the results.
Results. The students identified the need for better physician preparation; a teaching with values and ethics: For this,
those in charge of their training today must emphasize the preservation and transmission of this type of knowledge. In
addition, understand the students themselves their own limitations and ask for help when they need it.
Discussion. It is necessary that the training in terms of teaching-learning of the clinic, not only focuses on the biomedical
field, but also that it takes into account the social and human context of the patients.
Conclusions. It represents a great responsibility and moral commitment to train academically and humanistically the
new generations of doctors; above all, foster a teaching and learning environment that does not harm in principle, if the
changes in the medical and institutional culture are not carried out previously.
REFERENCES
Figueroa-Duarte AS, Campbell-Araujo OA. Crisis de Ausencias desde la Perspectiva de los Niños y Adolescentes que la Padecen. Bol Clin Hosp Infant Edo Son 2010; 27(1): 22-29.
Figueroa-Duarte AS. Estudio clínico, epidemiológico y sociocultural de la epilepsia. Un enfoque crítico. Arch Neurocien (Mex)2010;15 (3):139-151.
Figueroa-Duarte AS. Construyendo espacios para el desarrollo de la creatividad y habilidades de alfabetización crítica. Una alternativa para la patologización y medicalización de los problemas en la infancia. Bol Clin Hosp Infant Edo Son 2016:33(2): 54-65.
Figueroa-Duarte AS, Campbell-Araujo OA. Del Discurso a la Práctica: La Percepción de Estudiantes de Pregrado de Medicina sobre su Formación Clínica. Bol Clin Hosp Infant Edo Son 2009; 26(1): 13-22.
Figueroa-Duarte AS, Campbell-Araujo OA (eds). Boletin Contactando. Disponible http://www.boletincontactando.com
Figueroa-Duarte AS, Campbell-Araujo O A. Aspectos psicosociales de la epilepsia. Arch. Neurocien. (Mex) 2004; 9(3):135-142.
Figueroa-Duarte AS, Campbell-Araujo OA. Determinantes Sociales de la Salud; su Relevancia en el Abordaje de los Problemas de Salud Mental Infantil. El Caso del TDAH. Bol Clin Hosp Infant Edo Son 2014; 31(2):66-67.
Campbell-Araujo OA, Figueroa-Duarte AS. Trastorno del déficit de la atención-hiperactividad (TDAH).Tópicos de controversia en su diagnóstico y tratamiento. Bol Clin Hosp Infant Edo Son 2000; 17(1):49-67.
Campbell-Araujo OA, Figueroa-Duarte AS. Impacto del autismo en la familia. La percepción de los padres. Arch Neurocien (Mex) 2001; 6(1): 6-14.
Emery AEH, Emery MLH. Medicine and Art. Alan EH. London: Royal Society of Medicine Press-Royal College of Physicians, 2003.
Schachter SC. Visions. Artists Living with Epilepsy. San Diego: Academic Press, 2003.
Hansen JV, Porter S. The Physician’s Art: Representations of Art and Medicine. Durham: Duke University Press, 2004.
Greenspan RE. Medicine. Perspectives in History and Art. Alexnadria VA: Ponteverde Press, 2006.
Bordin G, D´Ambrosio LP. Medicine in Art. Los Angeles: The J. Paul Getty Museum, 2009
Katz JT, Khoshbin S. Can Visual arts training improve physician performance? Transactions of The American Clinical and Climatological Association 2015; 125:331-342.
Campbell-Araujo OA, Figueroa-Duarte AS. Percepción de médicos residentes de segundo año de pediatría, sobre enfermedades crónicas y discapacidades en neuropediatría. Revista Mexicana de Neurociencia 2006; 7(5): 441.
Lifshitz A. La práctica de la medicina clínica en la era tecnológica. México: UNAM. Facultad de Medicina, IMSS, 1997.
Wilkes MS, Hoffman JR, Slavin SJ, Usatine RP. The next generation of doctoring. Acad Med. 2013 Apr; 88(4):438-41.
Leape LL, Shore MF, Dienstag JL, Mayer RJ, Edgman- Levitan S, Meyer GS, Healy GB. Perspective: a culture of respect, part 1: the nature and causes of disrespectful behavior by physicians. Acad Med. 2012 Jul; 87(7):845-52.
Kumagai AK, Jackson B, Razack S. Cutting Close to the Bone: Student Trauma, Free Speech, and Institutional Responsibility in Medical Education. Acad Med. 2017 Mar; 92(3):318-323.
Guerrasio J, Garrity MJ, Aagaard EM. Learner Deficits and Academic Outcomes of Medical Students, Residents, Fellows, and Attending Physicians Referred to a Remediation Program, 2006-2012. Acad Med. 2014 Feb; 89(2):352-8.