2021, Number 1
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Otorrinolaringología 2021; 66 (1)
Biomechanical analysis of the pattern of vocal production in students of interpretation
Cardoso I, Fernández-Baíllo R, Frutos B, Vittar C, Rodríguez-Paramás Á
Language: Spanish
References: 17
Page: 15-25
PDF size: 333.89 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Background: Voice production diseases in performers are frequent and usually lead
to an important damage in life quality.
Objective: To set biomechanical analysis as a systematic screening test to detect
inadequate vocal production patterns in drama school students.
Materials and Methods: A prospective, descriptive, observational study, which
was carried out at the Royal Higher School of Dramatic Art of Madrid (RESAD), Spain,
evaluating the alteration pattern of voice production by biomechanical analysis tool
App Online Lab
® by Voice Clinical Systems
® in students.
Results: There were evaluated 54 students; 30 of them were women and 24 men.
In case of women, 83.3% showed a pathological decrease in voice efficiency; 70%
showed hyperfunction in biomechanical pattern and 33.3% showed excessive glottic
impact. Regarding men, voice pattern was defined by hyperfunction in 66.7% of
cases, with higher glottic efficiency than women and excessive glottic impact affecting
58.3% of series.
Conclusions: Voice screening with biomechanical analysis carried out at this group
of students from Royal Higher School of Dramatic Art of Madrid shows a common
voice production pattern with hyperfunction and glottic impact that requires treatment
to avoid the development of vocal fold pathologies.
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