2020, Number 1
Antioxidant effect of Trolox and Crocin on the cryopreservation of Pelibuey rams semen
Language: Spanish
References: 22
Page: 1-9
PDF size: 478.12 Kb.
ABSTRACT
The aim of this study was to assess the effect of two antioxidants (Trolox and Crocin) added to the freezing extender on the cryopreservation of Pelibuey ram semen. Semen samples were pooled, split and frozen into 3 treatments: T1: Trolox 1mM; T2: Crocin 1mM; TT: Control (without antioxidant). Total motility (MT), progressive motility (PM), sperm viability, mitochondrial activity, acrosomes integrity, and plasma membrane integrity of the tail (Host) were assessed at 0 h (thawed), and at 6 hours at 37 °C. The results were analyzed with ANOVA, followed by Tukey’s comparison test. At 0 h and 6 h, no differences were found (P› 0.05) in all the parameters evaluated between treatments, however, from 0 to 6 hours, the MT was similar in the T1 and T2, but not in the TT (P ‹0.01), on the contrary, acrosome integrity in the three treatments was similar (P›0.05). MP, viability, mitochondrial activity, and Host dropped through time in a similar way in the three treatments. The addition of the antioxidants Trolox and Crocin at 1 mM to the freezing extender allows maintaining the total motility and acrosome integrity during 6 h of incubation at 37 °C.REFERENCES
CHEN H, Chow, PH, Cheng SK, Cheung AL, Cheng LY, WS O. 2003. Male genital tract antioxidant enzymes: Their source, function in the female, and ability to preserve sperm DNA integrity in the golden hamster. Journal of Andrology. 24(5):704-711. ISSN:1939- 4640. http:/dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.1939-4640.2003.tb02730.x
DOMÍNGUEZ-REBOLLEDO AE, Fernando-Santos MR, Bisbal A, Ros-Santaella JL, Ramon M, Carmona M, Martínez-Pastor F, Garde JJ. 2010. Improving the effect of incubation and oxidative stress on thawed spermatozoa from red deer by using different antioxidant treatments. Reproduction and Fertility and Development. 22(5): 856-870. ISSN: 1031-3613. http:/dx.doi.org/10.1071/RD09197
DOMÍNGUEZ-REBOLLEDO A, Sierra NL, Tamayo C A, Loria AA, Denis ES, Oses BR, Parra GE, Monsreal PL, Ugalde RJ. 2007. Fertility in hair sheep inseminated with freeze spermatozoa rediluted with seminal plasma. Revista Científica. 2007;17:73-76. http://produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/cientifica/article/view/15259/15234
GILMORE J, MC Gann l, Ashwoth E, Acker J, Raath J, Bush M, Critser J. 1998. fundamental cryobiology of selected african mammalian spermatozoa and its role in biodiversity preservation through the development of genome resource banking. Animal Reproduction Science. 53(1-4): 277-297. ISSN: 0378-4320. http:/dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0378-4320(98)00118-3
LERMEN D, Blömeke B, Browne R, Clarke A, Dyce PW, Fixemer T, Fuhr GR, Holt WV, Jewgenow K, Lloyd RE, Lotters S, PaulusM, Reid GM, Rapoport DH, Rawson D, Ringleb J, Ryder OA, Sporl G, Schmitt T, Veith M, Muller P. 2009. Cryobanking of viable biomaterials: Implementation of new strategies for conservation purposes. Molecular Ecology. 18(6): 1030-1033. ISSN: 1365-294X. http:/dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365- 294X.2008.04062.x
MATA-CAMPUZANO M, Álvarez-Rodríguez M, Álvarez M, Tamayo-Canul J, Anel L, Paz P, Martínez-Pastor F. 2015. Post-Thawing Quality and Incubation Resilience of Cryopreserved Ram Spermatozoa are Affected by Antioxidant Supplementation and Choice of Extender. Theriogenology. 83(4): 520-528. ISSN: 0093-691X. http:/dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2014.10.018
SAPANIDOU VG, Margaritis L, Siahos N, Arsenopoulos K, Dragatidou E, Taitzoglou LA, Zervos LA, Theodoridis A, Tsantarliotou MP. 2014. Antioxidant effect of a polyphenol-rich grape pomace extract on motility, viability and lipid peroxidation of thawed bovine spermatozoa. Journal of Biological Research. 21(19): 1-6. ISSN: 2284-0230. http:/dx.doi.org/10.1186/2241-5793-21-19