2020, Number 11
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Revista Médica Sinergia 2020; 5 (11)
Premenstrual dysphoric disorder: evidence-based treatment
Alas HJA, Barillas RS
Language: Spanish
References: 15
Page: 1-8
PDF size: 159.15 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Premenstrual dysphoric syndrome is a disorder that affects various spheres
of life, causing functional impairment. In its etiology, dysregulation of
hormones and neurotransmitters is involved, for its diagnosis the criteria of
the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, the DSM-V, are
used. Antidepressant treatment is considered the first line of treatment; the
use of anovulatory agents such as contraceptives and gonadotropinreleasing
hormone agonists, can be considered especially in patients who require fertility control and symptom management. Surgery is considered
the last line of treatment for patients with severe and difficult to control
symptoms. There are other therapies such as alloprenanolone, cognitive
behavioral therapy, diet and exercise that require future research to
determine their benefit in the management of this disorder..
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