medigraphic.com
Revista Médica Sinergia

2020, Number 10

<< Back Next >>

Revista Médica Sinergia 2020; 5 (10)

Subarachnoid hemorrhage approach

Brenes ZMJ, Romero CA, Jiménez VM

Language: Spanish
References: 15
Page: 1-12
PDF size: 228.05 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Subarachnoid hemorrhage is bleeding in the subarachnoid space usually caused by spontaneous rupture of an aneurysm or head trauma. The most important clinic symptom is the thunderclap headache, associated or not with neurological alterations; these patients should be evaluated for subarachnoid hemorrhage and had a CT scan done within the first 6 hours of symptoms to confirm the diagnosis and subsequently angio tac, afterwards surgical or endoscopic treatment will be indicated by specialist in neurosurgery. The most frequent complications are rebleeding, vasospasm, cerebral edema, hyponatremia and hydrocephalus.


REFERENCES

  1. Santamaría M, Arias S, Rodríguez M. Hemorragia Subaracnoidea: Malformaciones arteriovenosas. ELSEVIER [Internet] 2019 [Citado 07 Marzo 2020];12, (70), 4097-4107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.med.2019.01.003

  2. Hughes JD, Bond KM, Mekary RA, Dewan MC, Rattani A, Baticulon R, Kato Y, Azevedo-Filho H, Morcos JJ, Park KB. Estimating the global incidence of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a systematic review for central nervous system vascular lesions and meta-analysis of ruptured aneurysms. W Neu [Internet] 2018 [Citado 07 Marzo 2020];115,430-447. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wneu.2018.03.220

  3. Valverde M. Hemorragia Subaracnoidea. Rev Med Costa Rica LXXIII [Internet] 2016 [Citado 07 Marzo 2020];73(619)221-226.Disponible en: https://www.binasss.sa.cr/revistas/rmcc/619/art05.pdf

  4. Macdonald RL, Schweizer TA. Spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage. The Lancet. [Internet]2017[Citado 07 Marzo 2020];389,655-666. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(16)30668-7

  5. Long B, Koyfman A, Runyon MS. Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Updates in diagnosis and Management. Emerg Med Clin N Am ELSEVIER. [Internet] 2017 [Citado 07 Marzo 2020]; 35, (4),803-824. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emc.2017.07.001

  6. Dority, Jeremy S. et al. Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. Anesthesiology Clins ELSEVIER [Internet] 2016 [Citado 07 Marzo 2020];34,(03),577-600. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anclin.2016.04.009

  7. Abraham MK, Chan WT. Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. Em Clin Of North America ELSEVIER. [Internet] 2016 [Citado 07 Marzo 2020];34,(4),901-916. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emc.2016.06.011

  8. Ximénez-Carrillo A, Vivancos Mora J. Hemorragia subaracnoidea. Medicine. [Internet] 2015 [Citado 07 Marzo 2020];11, (71),4252-4262. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-5412(15)30004-4

  9. Ortega Zufiría J et al, Hemorragia subaracnoidea aneurismática: avances clínicos. Neurol. Arg.[Internet] 2016 [Citado 07 Marzo 2020];9(2),96-107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuarg.2016.11.002

  10. Santos Martínez ÁM, Vega Treto H, Cabrera Rendón N, Fernández Albán M. Hemorragia cerebral. Investi Medicoquir. [Internet]2016[Citado 07 Marzo 2020];8(2):241-262.Disponible en:http://www.revcimeq.sld.cu/index.php/imq/article/view/357

  11. Irimia Sieira P, Esparragosa I, Valentí R, Martinez-Vila E. Enfermedades cerebrovasculares. Hemorragia cerebral. Med ELSEVIER [Internet] 2019 [ Citado 08 Marzo 2020];12, (70), 4075-4084. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.med.2019.01.001

  12. Yu Wengui, Kavi Tapan, Majic Tamara, Alva Kimberly, Moheet Asma, Lyden Patrick, Schievink Wouter, Lekovic Gregory, Alexander Michael. Treatment Modality and Quality Benchmarks of Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage at a Comprehensive Stroke Center. Front. Neurol.[Internet] 2018 [Citado 07 Marzo 2020];9,152. https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2018.00152

  13. Cárdenas Alvarado KS, Guerra BR, Gil AG, Morales JK. Complicaciones de la Hemorragia Subaracnoidea Aneurismática. Sinergias Educativas [Internet] 2020 [Citado 07 Marzo 2020];E,1,1- 7.Disponible en: https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&ved=2ahUKEwjW_pnEtc3oAh WPY98KHdJxCPQQFjAAegQIBhAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sinergiaseducativas.mx%2Findex.php %2Frevista%2Farticle%2Fdownload%2F88%2F213&us g=AOvVaw3m8D1kjcet-xgoeCoa8wWM

  14. Huidobro Salazar JF, Quintana Marin L. Guia clínica para el manejo de hemorragia subaracnoidea aneurismática propuesta de actualización al Ministerio de Salud de Chile. Rev Chil de Neurocirugía. [Internet] 2017 [Citado 2020 03 07];43, 156-165. https://doi.org/10.36593/rev.chil.neurocir.v43i2.79

  15. Mavridis IN, Meliou M, Stylianos Pyrgelis E. Troponin elevation in subarachnoid Hemorrhage. JAD ELSEVIER [Internet] 2015 [Citado 08 Marzo 2020];4, (1),7-11. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2221- 6189(14)60074-3




2020     |     www.medigraphic.com