2021, Number 2
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Arch Med Fam 2021; 23 (2)
Quality of Life and Factors Associated in Chronic Kidney Disease with Substitution Therapy
Ramos-Alcocer JR, Salas-Nolasco OI, Villegas-Domínguez JE, Serrano-Vázquez CW, Dehesa-López E, Márquez-Celedonio FG
Language: Spanish
References: 25
Page: 75-83
PDF size: 346.54 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Objective: To determine the quality of life and its association with socio-demographic factors and clinical in patients with chronic renal disease with renal replacement therapy.
Methods: Survey cross-sectional analytical in over 18 years with replacement therapy of renal function by chronic kidney disease. Questionnaire was applied to register socio-demographic, anthropometric and clinical factors; measured quality of life with KDQOL-SF36 v1.3 adapted to the Mexican population. Inferential analysis with test χ
² and Mann-Whitney U; analysis of association with odds ratio and 95% confidence intervals.
Results: 88 patients were included. Quality of life was 55.6 points (50.79 to 66.93); they had bad quality of life 44 (50.0%), 34 (77.3%) receiving hemodialysis and 10 (22.7%) peritoneal dialysis. Housewife condition he showed up in 16 (36.4%) patients with poor quality of life and in 7 (15.9%) of the group with good quality of life, OR 3.02, 95% CI (1.09-8.33), p = 0.028.
Conclusions: In this study, Chronic kidney disease causes 50% of impairment in the quality of life of patients with renal function replacement therapy, being greatest in those who received hemodialysis and in housewifes.
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