2020, Number 2
<< Back Next >>
VacciMonitor 2020; 29 (2)
Characterization of allergic rhinitis in the “General Calixto Garcia” University Hospital. October 2016-October 2017
Montes-Angel IA, López-González B, Torres-Concepción J, Álvarez-Castelló M, Castro-Almarales RL, Rodríguez-Canosa JS
Language: Spanish
References: 23
Page: 75-81
PDF size: 355.38 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Allergic diseases are increasing significantly worldwide. Allergic rhinitis is a chronic inflammatory disease of the nasal mucosa, IgE-mediated, allergen-specific with the participation of various cells. The aims of this study was to characterize allergic rhinitis in patients treated at the “General Calixto García University Hospital”. Descriptive cross-sectional non-randomized observational study was carried out between October 2016 and October 2017. A sample of 100 patients who meet the inclusion criteria was studied. Allergological medical history was performed using variables such as age, sex, personal and family pathological history, origin, clinical manifestations, and puncture skin test. Female sex predominated between 30 and 39 years old, urban area, family and personal pathological history of asthma and conjunctivitis. Mild intermittent rhinitis predominated in our study. Sensitivity to Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus. The third decade of life was the average age of the patients in this study. We summarize that patients had presented a high sensitivity to Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus. Mild persistent rhinitis with half of the cases had a greater predominance for the duration of symptoms
REFERENCES
Brożek J, Bousquet J, Agache I, Agarwa A, Bachert C, Bosnic-Anticevich S, et al. Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) guidelines—2016 revision. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2016;140:950-8.
Amérigo A, Sánchez M, Barbarroja J, Álvarez-Mon M. Rinitis alérgica. Medicine. 2017;12(30):1757-66.
Rodríguez SO, García AA, Ponce AC, Galeana RR, Jardines AG, del Valle MN. Importancia de los alérgenos de ácaros domésticos en el diagnóstico de la rinitis alérgica con síndrome de apnea-hipopnea del sueño. VacciMonitor 2019;28(3):97-102. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/pdf/vac/v28n3/1025-0298-vac-28-03-97.pdf.
Kulthanan K, Chusakul S, Tiongco-Recto M, Gabriel MT, Chen-Wee-Aw D, Prepageran N, et al. Economic burden of the inadequate management of allergic rhinitis and urticarial in Asian countries based on the GA2LEN model. Allergy Asthma Immunol Res. 2018;10(4):370-8. doi: 10.4168/aair.2018.10.4.370.
Varona-Pérez P, Fabré-Ortiz DE, Venero-Fernández S, Suárez-Medina R, Molina-Esquivel E, Romero-Placeres M. Rinitis alérgica prevalencia y factores de riesgo en adolescentes cubanos. Rev Cubana Hig Epidemiol. 2014;52(3)330-45. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/pdf/hie/hig06314.pdf .
Tyurin YA, Lissovskaya SA, Fassahov RS, Mustafin IG, Shamsutdinov AF, Shilova M, et al. Cytokine profile of patients with allergic rhinitis caused by pollen, mite, and microbial allergen sensitization. J Immunol Res. 2017;2017:3054217. doi: 10.1155/2017/3054217.
Seidman MD, Gurgel RK, Lin SY, Schwartz SR, Baroody FM, Bonner JR, et al. Clinical Practice guideline: Allergic rhinitis. Otolaryngolog Head Neck Surg. 2015;152(1S):S1-43. doi:10.1177/0194599814561600.
Togias A. Rhinitis and asthma: Evidence for respiratory system integration. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2013;121(6):1171-83.
Health Quality Ontario. Skin testing for allergic rhinitis: A health technology assessment. On Health Technol Assess Ser. 2016;16(10):1-45. Disponible en: https://www.ncbi.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4897001/#.
Smith W. Skin Prick Testing for the Diagnosis of Allergic Disease-A Manual for Practitioners. Australasian Society of Clinical Immunology and Allergy (ASCIA). Melbourne: ASCIA; 2016. Disponible en: http://www.allergy.org.au/images/stories/pospapers/ASCIA_SPT_Manual_March_2016.pdf.
World Medical Association. World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects. JAMA. 2013;310:2191-4. doi:10.1001/jama.2013.281053.
Bedolla-Barajas M, Hernández-Colín DD. Sensibilización a aeroalérgenos en sujetos con rinitis alérgica que viven en la zona metropolitana de Guadalajara, México. Rev Alergia Mex. 2010;57(2):50-6.
Pérez-Pacaréu ML, García-Díaz A, Sabina-Díaz A, Vega-Galindo M, Macías-Carreras V. Sensibilización a diferentes tipos de ácaros en pacientes adultos. Rev Cubana Med. 2002;41(2):75-8. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/pdf/med/v41n2/med02202.pdf.
Labrada-Rosado A. Desarrollo a ciclo completo de las primeras vacunas estandarizadas de alérgenos de ácaros para la inmunoterapia del asma en Cuba. [Tesis Doctoral]. Centro Nacional de Biopreparados. La Habana: Instituto Superior de Ciencias Médicas; 2008.
Narváez-Gómez EI. Prevalencia de sensibilización a aeroalérgenos en pacientes con rinitis alérgica en el sur de Bolivia. VacciMonitor 2016;25(2):49-54. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/pdf/vac/v25n2/vac04216.pdf.
Rodríguez-Fernández F, López-Hoyos M, Muñoz-Cacho P, Barbeito-C, Perdomo-Gutiérrez G, Galán-Nieto A, et al. Clinical usefulness of diagnosis by molecular components in mite allergy. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2012;129(2):AB89. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaci.2011.12.661.
Encalada-Campos EG, Canales-Campos EP, Vargas-López MF. Factores ambientales y su relación con la rinitis alérgica en el sector Milagro Norte. [Tesis de grado]. Milagro, Ecuador: Repositorio de la Universidad Estatal de Milagro; 2017 Disponible en: http://repositorio.unemi.edu.ec/handle/123456789/3693.
Avilés S. Prevalencia de enfermedades alérgicas en el servicio de alergología e inmunología en pacientes de 4-20 años de edad del Hospital de Especialidades de las Fuerzas Armadas Nº 1 de enero 2017 a abril 2017. [Tesis de grado]. Quito: Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador; 2017. Disponible en: http://repositorio.puce.edu.ec/handle/22000/13979.
Mancilla-Hernández E, Medina-Avalos MA, Barnica-Alvarado RH, Soto-Candia D, Guerrero-Venegas R, Zecua-Najera Y, et al. Prevalencia de la rinitis alérgica en población de varios estados de México. Rev Alergia Mex. 2015;62:196-201.
Grupo ISAAC español. Prevalencia de síntomas sugestivos de rinitis alérgica y de dermatitis atópica en adolescentes. (Estudio ISAAC España). An Esp Pediatric 1999;51(4):369-76.
Pepper AN, Ledford D. Nasal and ocular challenges. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2018;141(5):1570-7.
ESPRINT Study Group and Investigators. Development and validation of a new Spanish instrument to measure health-related quality of life in patients with allergic rhinitis: the ESPRINT questionnaire. Value Health.2007;10:466-77. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-4733.2007.00202.x.
Castro RL, Rodríguez J, Ronquillo M, Álvarez M, González M, Rodríguez J, et al. Sensibilidad y especificidad de la prueba cutánea por punción con extractos alergénicos estandarizados de Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus en adultos. VacciMonitor 2013;22(2):24-9. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/pdf/vac/v22n2/vac05213.pdf.