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Órgano Oficial del Colegio Mexicano de Alergia, Asma e Inmunología Pediátrica y de la Asociación Latinoamericana de Pediatría

2020, Number 2

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Alerg Asma Inmunol Pediatr 2020; 29 (2)

Sleep disorder. A frequent problem in pediatric patients diagnosed with asthma

Tena-Fernel NM, Sandoval-Jurado L, Ceballos-Martínez ZI, Jiménez-Báez MV, Espinoza-Rodríguez JC

Language: Spanish
References: 17
Page: 47-51
PDF size: 166.06 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Objective: To estimate the frequency of sleep disorders in the child population of a second level hospital in Quintana Roo. Material and methods: Comparative cross-sectional study in children diagnosed with asthma confirmed by the hospital pediatrician. The Bruni Child Sleep Disorder Scale was used as a measuring instrument with a cut-off point for the presence of a disorder of ≥ 39. Results: Were included 146 patients from the pediatric medical consulting room, 73 children diagnosed with asthma and 73 children without asthma. Sleep disorders were present in 71.2% of children with asthma, with a 5-fold higher risk of asthmatic children than sleep disorders (PR = 5.05, 95% CI: 2.50-10.21). The most frequent allergen among patients with asthma and sleep disorder was having a pet (with hair) with 68.1% (p ‹ 0.05). Conclusion: The presence of sleep disorder in children with asthma is higher than that reported by other authors, however in daily clinical practice, it is not considered as an element for treatment, conditioning a delay in the control of the disease and a possible influence in behavior and cognitive functioning.


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