2020, Number 2
<< Back Next >>
Residente 2020; 15 (2)
Crush syndrome review with case report
De los Santos-Montoya FA, Herrera-Caballero VZ, Ceballos-Sánchez JA, Sánchez-Camarena CA, Sanabria-Trujillo R
Language: Spanish
References: 19
Page: 64-71
PDF size: 337.94 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Compartment syndrome is defined as the elevation of tissue pressure above 30 mmHg in a compartment, the comparison of compartment tissue pressure with diastolic blood pressure below 30 mmHg has proved to be more reliable, this situation usually is a predecessor of crush syndrome which is defined as a post-traumatic rhabdomyolysis with systemic distress mainly associated with acute renal failure. The use of amputation as a method to improve patient’s clinical condition is still controversial, thereby we present the clinical case of a patient rescued from a collapsed building 24 hours after the earthquake that affected Mexico City on September 19 2017, followed by a review of the current literature.
REFERENCES
Consensus meeting on crush injury and crush syndrome. Faculty of Pre-Hospital Care of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh, May 2001.
Ukai T. The great Hanshin-Awaji earthquake and the problems with emergency medical care. Ren Fail. 1997; 19: 633-645.
Oda J, Tanaka H, Yoshioka T et al. Analysis of 372 patients with Crush syndrome caused by the Hanshin-Awaji earthquake. J Trauma. 1997; 42 (3): 470-476.
Sever MS, Vanholder R, Lameire N. Management of crush-related injuries after disasters. N Engl J Med. 2006; 354 (10): 1052-1063.
Peiris D. A historical perspective on crush syndrome: the clinical application of its pathogenesis, established by the study of wartime crush injuries. J Clin Pathol. 2017; 70 (4): 277-281.
Genthon A, Wilcox SR. Crush syndrome: a case report and review of the literature. J Emerg Med. 2014; 46 (2): 313-319.
Bartal C, Zeller L, Miskin I et al. Crush syndrome: saving more lives in disasters: lessons learned from the early-response phase in Haiti. Arch Intern Med. 2011; 171 (7): 694-696.
Sheng ZY. Medical support in the Tangshan earthquake: a review of the management of mass casualties and certain major injuries. J Trauma. 1987; 27 (10): 1130-1135.
Gibney RT, Sever MS, Vanholder RC. Disaster nephrology: crush injury and beyond. Kidney Int. 2014; 85 (5): 1049-1057.
Sever MS, Lameire N, Van Biesen W, Vanholder R. Disaster nephrology: a new concept for an old problem. Clin Kidney J. 2015; 8 (3): 300-309.
McQueen MM. Acute compartment syndrome. In: Tornetta IIIP, Court-Brown C, Heckman JD, McKee M, McQueen MM, Ricci W. Rockwood & Green’s Fractures in adults. 8a ed. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott, Williams and Wilkins; 2015. pp. 898-900.
Gunal AI, Celiker H, Dogukan A et al. Early and vigorous fluid resuscitation prevents acute renal failure in the crush victims of catastrophic earthquakes. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2004; 15 (7): 1862-1867.
Ron D, Taitelman U, Michaelson M, Bar-Joseph G, Bursztein S, Better OS. Prevention of acute renal failure in traumatic rhabdomyolysis. Arch Intern Med. 1984; 144 (2): 277-280.
Guo J, Yin Y, Jin L, Zhang R, Hou Z, Zhang Y. Acute compartment syndrome: cause, diagnosis, and new viewpoint. Medicine (Baltimore). 2019; 98 (27): e16260.
Heckman MM, Whitesides TE Jr, Grewe SR, Judd RL, Miller M, Lawrence JH 3rd. Histologic determination of the ischemic threshold of muscle in the canine compartment syndrome model. J Orthop Trauma. 1993; 7 (3): 199-210.
Sheridan GW, Matsen FA 3rd. Fasciotomy in the treatment of the acute compartment syndrome. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1976; 58 (1): 112-115.
Nudel I, Dorfmann L, deBotton G. The compartment syndrome: is the intra-compartment pressure a reliable indicator for early diagnosis? Math Med Biol. 2017; 34 (4): 547-558.
McQueen MM, Christie J, Court-Brown CM. Acute compartment syndrome in tibial diaphyseal fractures. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1996; 78 (1): 95-98.
Schmidt AH. Acute compartment syndrome. Injury. 2017; 48 Suppl 1: S22-S25. doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2017.04.024.