2020, Number 3
<< Back Next >>
Rev Mex Med Forense 2020; 5 (3)
Medical Malpractice and / or Corruption? Study of a case
García-Garduza I
Language: Spanish
References: 12
Page: 51-68
PDF size: 568.94 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction. The clinician who examines an injured person must provide a medical summary that can be included in a legal matter for evidentiary purposes. This is due to the fact the aforementioned document is to be integrated into the Investigation Folder, and is a piece of evidence that will help the Public Prosecutor to know the existence of an event, if that fact is a crime and if the accused committed it or participated in its commission; thus, the documents issued by the clinicians are medical-legal documents.
Discussion. A real case is studied in which there are opinions made by private clinicians and by a Prosecutor's doctor, which are evidently contradictory, and somehow suggest that some of them may have incurred in Medical Bad Practice and, inclusively, in possible acts of corruption. Within this reference framework it is specified what these concepts and factors are, and how they can influence and show the veracity or falsity of a medical-legal document.
Conclusion. A doctor, when issuing a medical-legal document, where a professional opinion about the injuries in a patient is stated, must structure it based on Medical Propaedeutics and semiology, which will guarantee their fidelity, veracity and protection of the human rights of the people in a legal problem.
REFERENCES
MERCÈ PIERA. Esguinces y torceduras. Farmacia Profesional. 2005. Vol. 19 (1): 50-53.
Castillo-Chávez MA. Consideraciones médico-legales del esguince cervical. Rev Med Inst Mex Seguro Soc. 2013; 51(3):304-7.
Fuentes Nucamendi MA. Diagnóstico de esguince cervical. Ortho-tips 2007: 3(3): 160-5.
F.J. Robaina Padrón. Esguince cervical, Características generales y aspectos médico legales. Rev. Soc. Esp. Dolor. 1998: 5: 214-223
Beatriz Angélica Álvarez García, Alejandro Antonio Reyes-Sánchez. Esguince cervical. Propuesta de tratamiento. ACTA ORTOPÉDICA MEXICANA 2009; 23(2): 103-108.
M. J. Rodríguez, C. Aldaya, M. Fernández-Baena. Tratamiento del dolor secundario al síndrome de ATM mediante estimulación nerviosa periférica. Rev. Soc. Esp. Dolor vol.19 no.4 Madrid jul./ago. 2012: 189-196.
Octavio Lescas Méndez y otros. Trastornos temporomandibulares. Complejo clínico que el médico general debe conocer y saber manejar. Cátedra especial "Dr. Ignacio Chávez". Rev. Fac. Med. (Méx.) 2012: 55(1): 4-11.
Dra. Ileana Grau León y otros. Algunas consideraciones sobre los trastornos temporomandibulares. Rev Cubana Estomatol. 2005: 42 (3).
José Francisco Mézquita Ortiz. El arte del diagnóstico. Med Int Mex.2006; 22: 246-52.
¿Cómo combatir la corrupción?. Corrupción significado y estrategias internacionales y nacionales para su prevención y persecución. Roberto A. Ochoa Romero. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Instituto de Investigaciones Jurídicas. Primera reimpresión. México. 2018. p. 206.
García Garduza Ismael. Medicina Legal. Mala Práctica Médica y Juicio Oral. 1ª. Ed. Editorial Porrúa. México, 2019. p. 62.
García Garduza Ismael. Acerca de los conceptos Medicina Legal y Medicina Forense. Revista Tepantlato. 2019: 9ª. Época. 93: 18-30.