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Medicina & Laboratorio

2017, Number 01-02

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Medicina & Laboratorio 2017; 23 (01-02)

Primary hyperparathyroidism

Builes-Montaño CE

Language: Spanish
References: 73
Page: 45-63
PDF size: 523.81 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Primary hyperparathyroidism is one of the most frequent endocrine disorders characterized by uncontrolled production of parathyroid hormone. This clinical condition could be a completely asymptomatic disorder or one with manifestations that threaten the patient life. The great variety in clinical manifestations and misinterpretation of the diagnostic test make the primary hyperparathyroidism a real challenge for physicians. An undiagnosed and in consequence an untreated primary hyperparathyroidism could carry detrimental consequences for patients including impaired of renal function, which may lead to renal replacement therapy, osteoporosis, which may be accompanied with fragility fractures, and neurocognitive changes, that can disturb the quality of life of the individual. For this reason, it is fundamental to know and understand hyperparathyroidism, as well as properly recognize and interpret the diagnostic tools to be capable to propose an adequate treatment plan that fortunately in most cases leads to the cure of this disorder.


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