Víquez VM, Chacón GC, Rivera FS

Language: Spanish
References: 15
Page: 482-482
PDF size: 165.06 Kb.

ABSTRACT

Urinary tract infections (asymptomatic bacteriuria, cystitis, acute pyelonephritis) are the most common complications during pregnancy. They are caused by anatomic and physiologic changes that occur during this time period. It is of utmost importance to make an early diagnosis and management because of the possible maternal and fetal consequences. The diagnosis is made by identifying a pathogen in a urine culture; the most frequently found is Escherichia coli. Therapy is with empiric and specific antibiotic treatment and the management may be ambulatory or in-patient, depending on the type and severity of the infection.

REFERENCES

1. López-López A, , Castillo-Rienda A, López-Peña C, González-Andrades E, Espinosa-Barta P, Santiago- Suárez I, , , , , , . Incidente of urinary tract infection in pregnant women and its complications. ACTUALIDAD MEDICA. 2019 04 30;104(806):8- 11. https://doi.org/10.15568/am.2019.806.or01

2. Cuyuch-Hernández J, López-Rosa V, Mejía-Sánchez D. Infecciones de vías urinarias en embarazadas de 15 A 30 años y sus complicaciones obstétricas y perinatales en unidad comunitaria de salud familiar especializada de Chalcuapa, Santa Ana, en el periodo comprendido de enero a diciembre 2015. San Salvador, El Salvador: Universidad del El Salvador; 2016.

3. Szweda H, Józwik M. Urinary Tract Infections during Pregnancy - An Updated Overview. Dev Period Med. 2016; 4: 263-272

4. Matuszkiewicz-Rowińska J, Małyszko J, Wieliczko M. State of the art paper Urinary tract infections in pregnancy: old and new unresolved diagnostic and therapeutic problems. Archives of Medical Science. 2015;1:67-77. https://doi.org/10.5114/aoms.2013.39202

5. Kalinderi K, Delkos D, Kalinderis M, Athanasiadis A, Kalogiannidis I. Urinary tract infection during pregnancy: current concepts on a common multifaceted problem. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. 2018 02 06;38(4):448-453. https://doi.org/10.1080/01443615.2017.1370579

6. Campo-Urbina ML, Ortega-Ariza N, Parody-Muñoz A, Gómez-Rodríguez LDC. Caracterización y perfil de susceptibilidad de uropatógenos asociados a la presencia de bacteriuria asintomática en gestantes del departamento del Atlántico, Colombia, 2014-2015. Estudio de corte transversal. Revista Colombiana de Obstetricia y Ginecología. 2017 03 31;68(1):62. https://doi.org/10.18597/rcog.2981

7. López M, Cobo T, Palacio M, Goncé A. Infecciones Urinarias y Gestación. Barcelona, España: Hospital Clínic Barcelona;2017 Accesado el 5 de noviembre 2019.

8. Hooton T, Kalpana G. Urinary tract infections and asymptmatic bateriuria in pregnancy. UpToDate. Tema 8065 versión 56.0. Accesado el 11 de noviembre 2019.

9. Schneeberger C, Geerlings SE, Middleton P, Crowther CA. Interventions for preventing recurrent urinary tract infection during pregnancy. . Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2015 07 26;. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.cd009279.pub3

10. González-Monte E. Infecciones de tracto urinario. Nefrología al día. 2015, disponible en: http://www.revistanefrologia.com/es-monografias-nefrologia-dia-articulo-infecciones-tracto-urinario-4

11. Smaill FM, Vazquez JC. Antibiotics for asymptomatic bacteriuria in pregnancy. . Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2015 08 07;. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.cd000490.pub3

12. Committee Opinion No. 717. Obstetrics & Gynecology. 2017 09;130(3):e150- e152. https://doi.org/10.1097/aog.0000000000002300

13. Sorella JA, Moya EM. Infecciones urinarias y embarazo. Castellón, España: Universitat Jaume I; 2017

14. Glaser AP, Schaeffer AJ. Urinary Tract Infection and Bacteriuria in Pregnancy. Urologic Clinics of North America. 2015 Nov;42(4):547-560. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ucl.2015.05.004

15. Yan L, Jin Y, Hang H, Yan B. The association between urinary tract infection during pregnancy and preeclampsia. Medicine. 2018 09;97(36):e12192. https://doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000012192