2016, Number 2
<< Back Next >>
Rev Odotopediatr Latinoam 2016; 6 (2)
Sleep bruxism and Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome in children. Narrative Review
Hermida BL, Restrepo SC
Language: Spanish
References: 44
Page: 99-107
PDF size: 393.50 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Sleep bruxism, has been a controversial entity
in terms of its definition, prevalence, diagnosis,
and treatment. It has been closely related
to Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome (OSAS)
in children, which is defined as a breathing disturbance
during sleep characterized by partial
blockage, prolonged upper airway or full and
intermittent blockage (obstructive sleep apnea),
which disrupts normal sleep ventilation and
the normal pattern of sleep with the presence
of signs and symptoms. Both entities are being
increasingly more object of study and topics of
papers in Pediatric Dentistry, so it is this narrative
review, which includes the most relevant
available evidence, as well as information derived
from recent scientific developments made
on the subject in Latin America.
REFERENCES
Asociación Paulista de Odontopediatría. Simposio de Bruxismo (conferencias). 22-23 de Mayo 2015; Sao Paulo, Brasil.
Asociación Latinoamericana de Odontopediatría. XVIII Congreso Latinoamericano de Odontopediatría (conferencias). 13 al 17 de abril 2016; Santa Marta, Colombia.
Lobbezoo F, Ahlberg J, Glaros AG, Kato T, Koyano K, Lavigne GJ, de Leeuw R, Manfredini D, Svensson P, Winocur E. Bruxism defined and graded: an international consensus. J Oral Rehabil., 2013; 40:2-4
American Academy of Sleep Medicine. International classification of sleep disorders (ICDS)-, 3rd ed. Darien, IL: American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2014.
Klasser GD, Rei N, Lavigne GJ. Sleep bruxism etiology: the evolution of a changing paradigm. J Can Dent Assoc. 2015;81:f2
Lavigne GJ, Kato T, Kolta A, Sessle BJ. Neurobiological mechanisms involved in sleep bruxism. Crit Rev Oral Biol Med. 2003;14:30-46.
Manfredini D, Guarda-Nardini L, Marchese-Ragona R, Lobbezoo F. Theories on possible temporal relationships between sleep bruxism and obstructive sleep apnea events. An expert opinion. Sleep Breath. 2015. 19:1459-1465.
Thie NM, Kato T, Bader G, Montplaisir JY, Lavigne GJ. The significance of saliva during sleep and the relevance of oromotor movements. Sleep Med Rev. 2002;6:213-227.
Lavigne GJ, Rompré PH, Montplaisir JY. Sleep bruxism: validity of clinical research diagnostic criteria in a controlled polysomnographic study. J Dent Res. 1996; 75: 546-552.)
Rompré PH, Daigle-Landry D, Guitard F, Montplaisir JY, Lavigne GJ. Identification of a sleep bruxism subgroup with a higher risk of pain. J Dent Res. 2007; 86:837-842.
Manfredini D, Restrepo C, Díaz –Serrano K. Prevalence of sleep bruxism in children: a systematic review of the literature. J Oral Rehabil. 2013 40: 631-642
Kwok KL, Poon G, Chau KW. Habitual snoring and sleep bruxism in a paediatric outpatient population in Hong Kong. Singapore Med J. 2002; 43:554–556.
Cheifetz AT, Osganian SK, Allred EM, Needleman HL. Prevalence of bruxism and associated correlates in children as reported by parents. J Dent Child. 2005; 72:67–73.
Bayardo RE, Mejia JJ, Orozco S, Montoya K. Etiology of oral habits. ASDC J Dent Child. 1996; 63:350–353.
Serra-Negra JM, Paiva SM, Seabra AP, Dorella C, Lemos BF, Pordeus IA. Prevalence of sleep bruxism in a group of Brazilian schoolchildren. Eur Arch Paediatr Dent. 2010;11: a. 192–195.
De Leew R. Orofacial pain. Guidelines for assessment, diagnosis, and management. 4 th ed. Chicago, IL: Quintessence Publishing Co, Inc., 2008:316.
Restrepo CC, Medina I, Patiño I. Effect of occlusal splints on the temporomandibular disorders, dental wear and anxiety of bruxist children. Eur J Dent. 2011;5: 441-450
Lobbezoo F, Naeije M. Bruxism is mainly regulated centrally, not peripherally. J Oral Rehabil. 2001; 28: 1085-1091
Lam MH, Zhang J, Li AM, Wing YK. A community study of sleep bruxism in Hong Kong children: association with comorbid sleep disorders and neurobehavioral consequences. Sleep Med. 2011;12:641–645.
Ohmure H, Oikawa K, Kanematsu K, Saito Y, Yamamoto T, Nagahama H, Tsubouchi H, Miyawaki S. Influence of Experimental Esophageal Acidification on Sleep Bruxism: a Randomized Trial. J Dent Res. 2011; 90: 665-671.
Bixler EO,Vgontzas AN, Lin HM, Liao D, Calhoun S,Vela-Bueno A, et al. Sleep disordered breathing in children in a general population sample: prevalence and risk factors. Sleep. 2009;32(6):731–6.
Li AM,Au CT, So HK, Lau J, Ng PC,WingYK. Prevalence and risk factors of habitual snoring in primary school children. Chest 2010a;138(3):519-27.
Montgomery-Downs HE, Gozal D. Sleep habits and risk factors for sleepdisordered breathing in infants and young toddlers in Louisville, Kentucky. Sleep Med 2006;7(3):211-9.
Piteo AM, Lushington K, Roberts RM, van den Heuvel CJ, Nettelbeck T, Kohler MJ, et al. Prevalence of snoring and associated factors in infancy. Sleep Med. 2011;12(8):787-92.
Gislason T, Benediktsdóttir B. Snoring, apneic episodes, and nocturnal hypoxemia among children 6 months to 6 years old. An epidemiologic study of lower limit of prevalence. Chest. 1995;107(4):963-6.
Petry C, Pereira MU, Pitrez PMC, Jones MH, Stein RT.The prevalence of symptoms of sleep-disordered breathing in Brazilian schoolchildren. J Pediatr. 2008;84(2):123-9.
Ali NJ, Pitson DJ, Stradling JR. Snoring, sleep disturbance, and behaviour in 4-5 year olds. Arch Dis Child. 1993;68(3):360-6.
Carvalho LBC, Prado LBF, Silva L, Almeida MM, Silva TA, Lora MI, et al. Cognitive dysfunction in children with sleep-disordered breathing. J Child Neurol. 2005;20(5):400-4.
Carvalho LBC, Prado LBF, Silva L,Almeida MM, SilvaTA,Vieira CM, et al. Cognitive dysfunction in children with sleep disorders. Arq Neuropsiquiatr 2004; 62(2A):212-6.
O’Brien LM, Holbrook CR, Mervis CB, Klaus CJ, Bruner JL, Raffield TJ, et al. Sleep and neurobehavioral characteristics of 5- to 7-year-old children with parentally reported symptoms of attention-deficit/ hyperactivity disorder. Pediatrics. 2003;111(3):554-63.
Marcus CL, Brooks LJ, Draper KA, Gozal D, Halbower AC, Jones J, et al. Diagnosis and management of childhood obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Pediatrics 2012;130(3):e714-55.
Moreira G, Hadad F, Bittencourt L. Diretrizes Recomendaçoes para o diagnostico e tratamento da Sindrome da apneia do sono na criança e adolecente. Estação Brasil, 2013.
Guilleminault C, Monteyrol PJ, Huynh NT et al. Adeno-tonsillectomy and rapid maxillary distraction in pre-purbetal children, a pilot study. Sleep Breath 2011; 15:173-177
Marcus CL, Moore RH, Rosen CL et al. A randomized trial of Adenotonsillectomy for childhood sleep apnea. N Engl J Med 2013; 368:25
Villa MP, Castaldo R, Miano S et al. Adenotonsillectomy and orthodontic therapy in pediatric obstructive sleep apnea. Sleep Breath, 2014;18:533-39
Villa MP, Rizzoli A, Rabasco J et al. Rapid maxillary expansion outcomes in treatment of obstructive sleep apnea in children. Sleep Med 2015; 16:709-716
Villa MP, Rizzolli A, Miano S et al. Efficacy of rapid maxillary expansion in children with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome: 36 months of follow –up. Sleep Breath 2011; 15:179-184
Villa MP, Bernkopf E, Pagani J et al. Randomized controlled study of an oral jaw-positioning appliance for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea in children with malocclusion. Am J Respir Crit Care Med
Villa MP, Miano S, Rizzolli A. Mandibular advancement devices are an alternative and valid treatment for pediatric obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Sleep Breath 2012; 16:971-976
Villa MP et al. Mid face hypoplasia after long-term nasal ventilation. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2002;166:1142
Sheats RD. Rapid Maxillary expansion for pediatric sleep disordered breathing. JDSM 2014;1(3): 131-134
Pirelli P, Saponara M, Guilleminault. Rapid maxillary expansion (RME) for pediatric obstructive sleep apnea: 12 –year follow-up. Sleep Med 2015; 16:933-35
Nazarali N, Altalibi M, Nazarali S et al, Mandibular advancement appliances for the treatment of paediatric obstructive sleep apnea: a systematic review. Eur J Orthod 2015; 37(6):618-626
Marino A, Ranieri R, Chiarotti F et al. Rapid maxillary expansion in children with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Eur J Paediatric Dent 2012; 13:57-63