2016, Number 2
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Rev Odotopediatr Latinoam 2016; 6 (2)
Breastfeeding and early childhood caries
Maldonado RMA, González HA, Huitzil MEE, Hernández HI, Reyes FR
Language: Spanish
References: 42
Page: 90-98
PDF size: 527.73 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Breastfeeding is a natural practice designed to
promote the growth and development of infants,
however, although it provides immunity
against certain pathogens, is believed to favor
the process of tooth decay.
Objective: The purpose
of this study was to determine whether
breastfeeding contributes to the development
of dental caries in early childhood.
Materials
and methods: The present is a transversal
analytical study. The sample consisted of 164
children between 6 and 48 months old, divided
into 3 groups: exclusive breastfeeding (GROUP
1), combined breastfeeding (GROUP 2) and exclusive
bottle feeding (GROUP 3). a test Pearson
correlation was applied using SPSS 18
program.
Results: A strong positive correlation
between the group of exclusive breastfeeding
and caries-free individuals (p = .000) was identified.
Conclusion Breastfeeding during the first
months of life provides protection against tooth
decay.
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