2020, Number 1
Insulin resistance and excess weight gain in healthy women at the beginning of pregnancy
Language: Spanish
References: 9
Page: 192-197
PDF size: 284.56 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Obesity in pregnant women is a complex disease that can lead to further metabolic disorders; however increased adipose tissue can also occur in pregnant women of normal body weight. The objective of this communication was to reflect on the dangers of the obesity trinomial epidemic, insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes, for new generations and public health in general. The effects of excess adiposity in pregnant women were analyzed, through the changes in placental transport in the "reprogramming" of cellular energy metabolism, and its incidence on different tissues, which can cause insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. We concluded that the awareness of the danger posed by obesity, even when it is overlapping, demands the stratification of its risk based on adiposity rather than body weight of patients.REFERENCES
Nicholas LM, Morrison JL, Rattanatray L, Zhang S, Ozanne SE, McMillen IC. The early origins of obesity and insulin resistance: timing, programming and mechanisms. Int J Obes (Lond) [internet]. 2015 Sep. 14 [citado 19 jul. 2018];40(2):[aprox. 10 p.]. Disponible en: https://www.nature.com/articles/ijo2015178
Molina Giraldo S, Correa Mendoza DM, Rojas Arias JL, Acuña Osorio E. Orígenes fetales de la patología del adulto: la restricción del crecimiento intrauterino como factor de riesgo. Rev Chil Obstet Ginecol [internet]. 2014 [citado 19 jul. 2018];79(6):[aprox. 8 p.]. Disponible en: https://scielo.conicyt.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-75262014000600014