2018, Number 2
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Rev Odotopediatr Latinoam 2018; 8 (2)
Mechanized instrumentation in deciduous molars: option or necessity?
Lopes RM, Coelho PM, Carvalho M, Vieira SR, Quadros RTP
Language: Spanish
References: 20
Page: 131-140
PDF size: 898.50 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Aim: To analyze instrumentation time in artificial
deciduous molars by manual and mechanized
technique and to compare the quality of
root canal filling using digital radiography.
Material
and Methods: The sample consisted of 65
teeth, of which 5 were used for calibration of the
study (G1), 30 for reciprocating mechanized instrumentation
(G2) and 30 for manual instrumentation
(G3). The instrumentation time was timed.
After the instrumentation, the root canals were
obturated in both groups. In order to analyze
the quality of the obturation, digital radiographs
were used. The D ‘Agostino test was used, and
the data presented a non-normal distribution.
The Mann-Whitney test was used to evaluate the
instrumentation time and the quality of the obturation.
The level of significance was set at 5%.
Results: Mechanized instrumentation time was
faster than manual instrumentation (p ‹0.05), and
the degree of obturation quality was more effective
in the teeth instrumented by the mechanized
technique (p ‹0.05).
Conclusion: The mechanized
instrumentation technique proved to be more effective
in reducing the time and degree of filling
of the root canals, and its use provided advantages
in the pediatric clinical routine.
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