2019, Number 2
<< Back Next >>
Revista Cubana de Obstetricia y Ginecología 2019; 45 (2)
Vulvar elephantiasis by filarias
Sánchez REM, Salas CL
Language: Spanish
References: 11
Page: 1-9
PDF size: 174.19 Kb.
ABSTRACT
In 2000, there were more than 120 million people infected by filarias in the world; some
40 million are disfigured and disabled by the disease. Infestation of the lymph nodes by
Wuchereira bancrofti parasite is the most frequent cause of secondary lymphoedema. An unusual case of vulvar elephantiasis due to filariasis is reprted in this paper. The
therapeutic alternatives that include pharmacological and surgical treatment are
analyzed, in order to consider the latter as a palliative rather than a curative treatment
both for lymphedema and for reconstructive surgery.
REFERENCES
Hotez PJ, Molyneux DH, Fenwick A, Kumaresan J, Sachs SE, Sachs JD, et al. Control of neglected tropical diseases. N Engl J Med. 2007;357:101827
Organización Mundial de la Salud, Centro de prensa. Filariasis linfática. [en línea]. Mayo 2015 [citado 12 Jun 2015]; Nota descriptiva N°102 [aprox. 3 p.]. Disponible en: http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs102/es.
Sethi A, Sethi D. “Huge Vulval Elephantiasis of Unknown Etiology”. Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences [en línea]. 2014;Vol.3, Issue 13, March 31; Page: 33243329. DOI: 10.14260/jemds/2014/2288. Disponible en: https://jemds.com/data_pdf/5_deepak sethi.pdf
Yoffey JM, Courtice JM. Lymphatics, Lymph and the Lymphomyeloid Complex. New York Academic Press. NY, USA; 1970.
Karkkainen MJ, Haiko P, Sainio K, Partanen J, Taipale J, Petrova TV et al. Vascular endothelial growth factor C is required for sprouting of the first lymphatic vessels from embryonic veins. Nat. Immunol [en línea]. 2004;5(1):7480. Disponible en: https://jeltsch.org/sites/jeltsch.org/files/KarkkainenMarika_NatImmunol 2004_74.pdf
Lanka P, Lanka LR, Sylvester N et al. Metastatic Crohn's disease. Indian Dermatol J [en línea]. 2014 Jan-Mar;5(1):41–3. DOI: 10.4103/22295178.126029. Disponible en: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3937486
Sakorafas, GH, Peros G, Cataliotti L, Vlastos G. Lymphedema following axillary lymph node dissection for breast cancer. Surgical oncology [en línea]. November 2006;15(3):153-165. Disponible en: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960740406000697. DOI://doi.org/10.1016/j.suronc.2006.11.003.
Ipyana HM, Bonaventura CTM, Januarius H. Vulvar Filarial Elephantiasis in A Tanzanian Woman; Rare Presentation of Lymphatic Filariasis: A Case Report and A Review of Literature. Sudan Journal of Medical Sciences [en línea]. 2014;9(4):256-270. Disponible en: https://www.ajol.info/index.php/sjms/article/view/114535/104223.
Chang DW, Masia J, Garza R, Skoracki R, Neligan PC. Lymphedema: Surgical and Medical Therapy. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery [en línea]. 2016;138(3S):209S–218S. Disponible en: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27556764.
Granzow JW, Soderberg JM, Kaji AH, Dauphine C. Review of Current Surgical Treatments for Lymphedema. [en línea]. Annals of Surgical Oncology [en línea]. 2014;21(4):1195–201. Disponible en: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1245/s1043401435188. DOI: //doi.org/10.1245/s1043401435188.
Galanternik MV, Stratman AN, Jung HM, Butler MG, Weinstein BM. Building the drains: the lymphatic vasculature in health and disease. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Developmental Biology [en línea]. 2016;5(6):689710. Disponible en: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/wdev.246.