medigraphic.com
ISSN 0185-3325 (Print)
Órgano Oficial del Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz

2019, Number 6

<< Back Next >>

Salud Mental 2019; 42 (6)

Family conflict, stress, and coping as predictors of violence

Gómez-Acosta A, Castro MJA

Language: English
References: 31
Page: 269-274
PDF size: 157.66 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Introduction. Violence research has prioritized stress as a consequence, even though it would be suggested that it could be considered as a trigger for violent behavior; additionally, there are no models in Colombia from an empirical-analytical perspective that demonstrate which are the psychosocial factors that allow predicting interpersonal violence. Objective. To determine from the structural-equations model (SEM) the extent to which variables such as family conflict, in association with the perception of stress and coping strategies, predict the presence of violent behavior. Method. Cross-sectional descriptive-correlational investigation, with multivariate analysis. Results. The SEM obtained reports that the average of expressions of violence in the family, family conflict, perceived stress, and coping strategies explain the variance of violence by 68%, with optimal adjustment goodness of fit indicators. Discussion and conclusion. The situations of family conflict and the expression of manifestations of violence of any kind in the family scenario, added to stress of people can seem to trigger, if there are no adequate coping resources, the intention to inflict harm on people or things that are immersed in such contexts. However, it is necessary to develop new studies, in order to consolidate the explanatory potential of the formulated model.


REFERENCES

  1. American Psychiatric Association (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. (5th ed.). Washington D.C.: American Psychiatric Publishing.

  2. Baskerville, S. (2009). Freedom and the family: The family crisis and the future of western civilization. Humanitas, 22(1), 168-184.

  3. Botelho, M., & Gonçalves, R. A. (2016). Why do people kill? A critical review of the literature on factors associated with homicide. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 26, 9-15. doi: 10.1016/j.avb.2015.11.001

  4. Brown, S., Fite, P. J., DiPierro, M., & Bortolato, M. (2017). Links Between Stressful Life Events and Proactive and Reactive Functions of Aggression. Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma, 26(6), 691-699. doi: 10.1080/10926771.2017.1322658

  5. Campo-Arias, A., Bustos-Leyton, G., & Romero-Chaparro, A. (2009). Consistencia interna y dimensionalidad de la Escala de Estrés Percibido (EEP-10 y EEP- 14) en una muestra de Universitarias de Bogotá, Colombia. Aquichan, 9(3), 271-280.

  6. Chahin-Pinzón, N., Lorenzo-Seva, U., & Vigil-Colet, A. (2012). Características psicométricas de la adaptación colombiana del Cuestionario de Agresividad de Buss y Perry a una muestra de preadolescentes y adolescentes de Bucaramanga. Universitas Psychologica, 11(3), 979-988. ISSN: 1657-9267

  7. Escobedo, M., Hernández, J., Estebané, V., & Martínez, G. (2016). Modelos de ecuaciones estructurales: características, fases, construcción, aplicación y resultados. Ciencia & Trabajo, 19(55), 16-22. doi: 10.4067/S0718- 24492016000100004

  8. Faasse, K., & Petrie, K. J. (2015). Stress, coping and health. In International Encyclopedia of Social and Behavioral Science, 23, 551-555. doi: 10.1016/ B978-0-08-097086-8.14133-9

  9. Fortune, C. A., & Ward, T. (2017). Problems in protective factor research and practice. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 32, 1-3. doi: 10.1016/j.avb.2016.12.008

  10. Gagné, M. H., & Melancon, C. (2013). Parental psychological violence and adolescent behavioral adjustment: The role of coping and social support. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 28(1), 176-200. doi: 10.1177/0886260512448842

  11. Gómez-Acosta, C. A., & Londoño-Pérez, C. (2013). Modelo predictor del consumo responsable de alcohol y del comportamiento no violento en adolescentes. Salud y Drogas,13(1), 23-34.

  12. Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2010) Multivariate Data Analysis: A global perspective. (7th ed.). New Jersey: Pearson.

  13. Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses INMLCF. (2018). Informe Forensis: Datos para la vida. Bogotá: Imprenta Nacional. Available at: https:// acotaph.org › assets › forensis-2018

  14. Jung, H., Herrenkohl, T. I., Lee, J. O., Klika, J. B., & Skinner, M. L. (2015). Effects of physical and emotional child abuse and its chronicity on crime into adulthood. Violence and Victims, 30(6), 1004-1018. doi: 10.1891/0886-6708.VV-D-14- 00071

  15. Klepfisz, G., Daffern, M., & Day, A. (2017). Understanding protective factors for violent reoffending in adults. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 32, 80-87. doi: 10.1016/j.avb.2016.12.001

  16. Krug, E. G., Dahlberg, L. L., Mercy, J. A., Zwi, A. B., & Lozano, R. (2003) La violencia, un problema mundial de salud pública. Informe mundial sobre violencia y salud (pág. 1-23). Washington, D.C.: OPS. Retrieved from: http:// iris.paho.org/xmlui/bitstream/handle/123456789/725/9275315884.pdf

  17. Lee, B. X. (2016). Causes and cures IV: The symbolism of violence. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 27, 152-157. doi: 10.1016/j.avb.2016.03.002

  18. Lee, M. R., Becker, S., & Ousey, G. C. (2014). The transformation of pro-violence norms: An integrative review of the literature. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 19(4), 340-345. doi: 10.1016/j.avb.2014.05.003

  19. Londoño, N. H., Henao López, G. C., Puerta, I. C., Posada, S., Arango, D., & Aguirre- Acevedo, D. C. (2006). Propiedades psicométricas y validación de la escala de estrategias de coping modificada (EEC-M) en una muestra colombiana. Universitas Psychologica, 5(2), 327-350.

  20. Mendelson, T., Turner, A. K., & Tandon, S. D. (2010). Violence exposure and depressive symptoms among adolescents and young adults disconnected from school and work. Journal of Community Psychology, 38(5), 607-621. doi: 10.1002/jcop.20384

  21. Nascimento, E. F. D., Gomes, R., & Rebello, L. E. F. D. S. (2009). Is violence man’s thing? the “naturalization” of the violence for young men. Ciência &Saúde Coletiva, 14(4), 1151-1157. doi: 10.1590/S1413-81232009000400021

  22. Palmero, F., Gómez, C., Guerrero, C., Carpi, A., Diez, J. L., & Diago, J. L. (2007). Hostilidad, psicofisiología y salud cardiovascular. Avances en Psicología Latinoamericana, 25(1), 22-43. ISSN 2145-4515

  23. Potocnjak, M., Berger, C., & Tomicic, T. (2011). Una aproximación relacional a la violencia escolar entre pares en adolescentes chilenos: Perspectiva adolescente de los factores intervinientes. Psykhé, 20(2), 39-52.

  24. Price, R. K., Bell, K. M., & Lilly, M. (2014). The interactive effects of PTSD, emotion regulation, and anger management strategies on female-perpetrated IPV. Violence and Victims, 29(6), 907-926. doi: 10.1891/0886-6708.VV-D-12-00123

  25. Pridemore, W. A. (2008). A methodological addition to cross-national empirical literature on social structure and homicide: A first test of poverty-homicide thesis. Criminology, 46(1), 133-154. doi: 10.1111/j.1745-9125.2008.00106.x

  26. Raine, A. (2013). The anatomy of violence: The biological roots of crime. New York, NY, US: Pantheon/Random House.

  27. Seiffge-Krenke, I., Aunola, K., & Nurmi, J. E. (2009). Changes in stress perception and coping during adolescence: The role of situational and personal factors. Child Development, 80(1), 259-279. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-8624.2008.01258.x

  28. Suldo, S. M., Shaunnessy, E., & Hardesty, R. (2008). Relationship among stress, coping and mental health in high-achieving high school students. Psychology in the Schools, 45(4), 273-290. doi: 10.1002/pits.20300

  29. Thompson, Jr. R. G., & Auslander, W. F. (2011). Substance use and mental health problems as predictors of HIV sexual risk behaviors among adolescents in foster care. Health & Social Work, 36(1), 33-43. doi: 10.1093/hsw/36.1.33

  30. Topitzes, J., Mersky, J. P., Dezen, K. A., & Reynolds, A. J. (2013). Adult resilience among maltreated children: A prospective investigation of main effect and mediating models. Children and Youth Services Review, 35(6), 937-949. doi: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2013.03.004

  31. Ward, T., & Fortune, C. A., (2016). The role of dynamic risk factors in the explanation of offending. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 29, 79-88. doi: 10.1016/j. avb.2016.06.007




2020     |     www.medigraphic.com