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Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública

2019, Number 6

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salud publica mex 2019; 61 (6)

Trends in vaccination coverage among children aged 12-23 and 24-35 months in Mexico

Mongua-Rodríguez N, Hubert C, Ferreira-Guerrero E, de Castro F, Ferreyra-Reyes L, Villalobos-Hernández A, Cruz-Hervert P, Delgado-Sánchez G, Díaz-Ortega JL, Romero-Martínez M, García-García L

Language: Spanish
References: 27
Page: 809-820
PDF size: 303.34 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Objective. To evaluate and compare vaccination coverage among children aged 12-23 and 24-35 months living in localities with less than 100 000 inhabitants in Encuesta Nacional de Salud y Nutrición (Ensanut) 2012 and Ensanut 100k (2018). Materials and methods. Estimate of coverage with both surveys. Results. Between 2012 and 2018, according to proof and self-report, the coverage of the basic scheme was maintained in children aged 12-23 (51.6 vs. 60.2%) and 24-35 months (51.4 vs. 50.0%). Similarly, only with proof (53.9 vs. 51.3% and 52.8 vs. 44.2%). In children aged 24-35 months, the coverage of the reinforced basic scheme reinforcements with probative document and self-report (30.9 vs. 34.0%) and only with reinforcements (30.2 vs. 27.8%) was maintained. Coverage with second and third doses of hepatitis B in both age groups decreased; additionally, first dose of measlesmumps- rubella vaccine (SRP, in Spanish) and third dose of Pentavalent in children aged 24-35 months. Conclusions. Coverages were maintained by schemes, despite reductions in hepatitis B, pentavalent and SRP.


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