Sanchez GE

Language: Spanish
References: 18
Page: 322
PDF size: 146.34 Kb.

ABSTRACT

Polycystic ovarian syndrome is the most common syndrome of endocrine disorders in women of reproductive age that affects approximately 6-10% of women in reproductive age. it is a disease of multifactorial etiology, comorbid in many cases with obesity, diabetes, depression, etc. It manifests clinically with hirsutism, insulin resistance or menstrual irregularity / subfertility). For its diagnosis it is necessary to exclude other pathologies that cause disorders of the menstrual cycle, excess of androgens, and meet at least two of the following criteria: oligo / anovulation, clinical and / or biochemical hyperandrogenism, polycystic ovaries by ultrasound. The treatment must be comprehensive and individualized.

REFERENCES

1. Gómez-Acosta CA, Vinaccia Alpi S, Quiceno JM. El síndrome de ovario poliquístico: aspectos psicológicos. Revista chilena de obstetricia y ginecología. 2015 08;80(4):341- 347. https://doi.org/10.4067/s0717-75262015000400010

2. Teresa Sir P, Jessica Preisler R, Amiram Magendzo N. Síndrome de ovario poliquístico. diagnóstico y manejo. Revista Médica Clínica Las Condes. 2013 09;24(5):818-826. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0716- 8640(13)70229-3

3. Marcela Rodríguez-Flores. Síndrome de ovario poliquístico, el enfoque del internista. Rev Med Inst Mex Seguro Soc. [Internet].2011; [Consultado 22 Agosto 2019]; 102(6). 49 (6): 611-620. Disponible en: https://www.medigraphic.com/pdfs/imss/im-2011/im116f.pdf

4. Dunaif A. Insulin Resistance and the Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Mechanism and Implications for Pathogenesis*. Endocrine Reviews. 1997 Dec 01;18(6):774-800. https://doi.org/10.1210/edrv.18.6.0318

5. Martínez-Bermejo E, Luque-Ramírez M, Escobar-Morreale HF. Obesity and the polycystic ovary syndrome. Minerva Endocrinol 2007;32(3):129-140.

6. Wild RA, Carmina E, Diamanti-Kandarakis E, Dokras A, Escobar-Morreale HF, Futterweit W, Lobo R, Norman RJ, Talbott E, Dumesic DA. Assessment of Cardiovascular Risk and Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Women with the Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Consensus Statement by the Androgen Excess and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (AE-PCOS) Society. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism. 2010 05 01;95(5):2038-2049. https://doi.org/10.1210/jc.2009-2724

7. Malpartida Ampudia MK. Síndrome de ovario políquistico. Rev.méd.sinerg. [Internet]. 1 de febrero de 2016 [citado 28 de noviembre de 2019];1(2):6-. Disponible en: https://revistamedicasinergia.com/index.php/rms/article/view/17

8. M T Muñoz Calvo. Síndrome de Ovario Poliquístico (SOP). ADOLESCERE. [Internet].2016. [Consultado 22 Julio 2019];4(2). Disponible en: https://www.adolescenciasema.org/ficheros/REVISTA%20ADOLESCERE/vol4num2- 2016/20_sindrome_de_ovario_poliquistico_sop.pdf

9. Castelo-Branco C, Peralta S. Hiperandrogenismo ovárico. Valoración clínica y terapéutica. Clínica e Investigación en Ginecología y Obstetricia. 2005 Dec;32(6):244-256. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0210- 573x(05)73503-6

10. Azziz R, Carmina E, Dewailly D, Diamanti-Kandarakis E, Escobar-Morreale HF, Futterweit W, Janssen OE, Legro RS, Norman RJ, Taylor AE, Witchel SF. Criteria for Defining Polycystic Ovary Syndrome as a Predominantly Hyperandrogenic Syndrome: An Androgen Excess Society Guideline. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism. 2006 Nov;91(11):4237-4245. https://doi.org/10.1210/jc.2006-0178

11. Chiliquinga Villacis Sixto, Aguirre Fernández Roberto, Agudo Gonzabay Maritza, Chú Lee Ángel, Cuenca Buele Sylvana. Criterios diagnósticos y tratamiento integral terapéutico del síndrome de ovarios poliquísticos. Rev Cubana Obstet Ginecol [Internet]. 2017 Sep [citado 2019 Nov 28] ; 43( 3 ): 173-181. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0138-600X2017000300018&lng=es.

12. Merino P, Schulin-Zeuthen C, Codner E. Diagnóstico del Síndrome de Ovario Poliquístico: nuevos fenotipos, nuevas incógnitas. Revista médica de Chile. 2009 08;137(8). https://doi.org/10.4067/s0034- 98872009000800012

13. Del Castillo Tirado, Francisco Javier, Martínez Ortega, Antonio Jesús, Del Castillo Tirado, Rosa Ana, Guía de práctica clínica de síndrome de ovario poliquístico. iMedPub Journals.[Internet].2014. [Consultado 22 Agosto 2019];10(2). Disponible en: http://www.archivosdemedicina.com/medicina-de-familia/gua-deprctica- clnica-de-sndrome-de-ovario-poliqustico.pdf

14. Legro RS, Arslanian SA, Ehrmann DA, Hoeger KM, Murad MH, Pasquali R, Welt CK. Diagnosis and Treatment of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism. 2013 Dec;98(12):4565-4592. https://doi.org/10.1210/jc.2013-2350

15. Wild RA, Carmina E, Diamanti-Kandarakis E, Dokras A, Escobar-Morreale HF, Futterweit W, Lobo R, Norman RJ, Talbott E, Dumesic DA. Assessment of Cardiovascular Risk and Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Women with the Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Consensus Statement by the Androgen Excess and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (AE-PCOS) Society. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism. 2010 05 01;95(5):2038-2049. https://doi.org/10.1210/jc.2009-2724

16. Bhattacharya SM, Jha A. Prevalence and risk of depressive disorders in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Fertility and Sterility. 2010 06;94(1):357- 359. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.09.025

17. Sinawat S, Buppasiri P, Lumbiganon P, Pattanittum P. Long versus short course treatment with Metformin and Clomiphene Citrate for ovulation induction in women with PCOS. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2008, Issue 1. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD006226.pub2

18. Lim SS, Hutchison SK, Van Ryswyk E, Norman RJ, Teede HJ, Moran LJ. Lifestyle changes in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. . Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2019 03 28;. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.cd007506.pub4