2019, Number 4
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Rev Invest Clin 2019; 71 (4)
II. The Research Ethics Involving Vulnerable Groups
González-Duarte A, Zambrano-González E, Medina-Franco H, Alberú-Gómez J, Durand-Carbajal M, Hinojosa CA, Aguilar-Salinas CA, Kaufer-Horwitz M
Language: English
References: 36
Page: 217-225
PDF size: 214.41 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Vulnerability in research occurs when the participant is incapable of protecting his or her interests and therefore, has an increased
probability of being intentionally or unintentionally harmed. This manuscript aims to discuss the conditions that make a group
vulnerable and the tools and requirements that can be used to reduce the ethical breaches when including them in research
protocols. The vulnerability can be due either to an inability to understand and give informed consent or to unequal power relationships
that hinder basic rights. Excluding subjects from research for the only reason of belonging to a vulnerable group is
unethical and will bias the results of the investigation. To consider a subject or group as vulnerable depends on the context,
and the investigator should evaluate each case individually.
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