2019, Number 2
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Dermatología Cosmética, Médica y Quirúrgica 2019; 17 (2)
Cicatricial Alopecia Secondary to Pemphigoid Brunsting-Perry Variety: A Case Report
Ajiz PVA, Orellana AÁR, Pulido DN, Quintal RMJ
Language: Spanish
References: 10
Page: 128-130
PDF size: 149.19 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Pemphigoid Brunsting-Perry variety is considered a localized
subtype of cicatricial pemphigoid. It is characterized by the appearance
of subepidermal blisters that appear predominantly in
the skin of the head and neck, rarely affecting mucous. These
blisters usually leave areas of atrophic scar when they heal. It
is a rare pathology and the clinical manifestations are usually
nonspecific, which conditions a low suspicion of this entity and
propitiates the presentation of sequels such as cicatricial alopecia
in those patients who show scalp involvement. Histopathology
shows a subepidermal blister with mixed inflammatory
infiltrate. This requires complementation with immunofluorescence
in which the presence of linear deposits of IgG and C3
along the basement membrane is described, more frequently.
Recently, in these lesions, it has been reported the identification
of autoantigens directed not only towards elements of the
lamina lucida, but also to the sublamina densa linking it as a variant
of other subepidermal bullous dermatoses.
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