2019, Number 2
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An Med Asoc Med Hosp ABC 2019; 64 (2)
Evaluation of the recovery of the neuromuscular block by rocuronio at a dose calculated by lean weight versus dose calculated by ideal weight
Castellano RMP, Ruiz VRE, Delgado CMM
Language: Spanish
References: 15
Page: 93-97
PDF size: 205.66 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: There are currently doubts about how to dose neuromuscular relaxants in overweight patients. It is recommended to dose rocuronium at ideal weight, but, since this type of dosage does not consider the percentage of fatty tissue, it represents an increase in the risk of residual neuromuscular paralysis.
Objective: To compare the recovery of neuromuscular block with Rocuronium when administered based on lean weight compared to idea weight.
Material and methods: A double-blind, controlled clinical trial was applied to 100 patients who were randomized into two groups (group M and group I) to administer rocuronium with ED95 (600 µg/kg) calculated at lean weight and ideal weight. TOF record: basal (t0), at the end of the rocuronium injection (t1), time to reach the maximum suppression of T1 (t2), time to reach 25% of T1 (t3) and time to recovery of 75 and 90% of T1 (t4 and t5).
Results: No significant differences were found in the general conditions, in the group M a longer latency time was observed and a complete clinical recovery (› 90% T1) faster statistically significant (p ‹ 0.05).
Conclusions: The recovery of the neuromuscular block after the administration of rocuronium calculated at lean weight is significantly faster compared to the use of ideal weight, thus generating a reduction in the risk of residual neuromuscular relaxation.
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