2019, Number 06
Intravenous ferric carboxymaltose injection for treatment iron deficiency anemia in abnormal uterine bleeding
Valderrama-Loyola O, Villacorta-Argaez A, Río de la Loza-Jiménez F
Language: Spanish
References: 0
Page: 379-384
PDF size: 146.35 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Objective: The objective was to evaluate efficacy and safety of rapid, large-dose intravenous (IV) administration of ferric carboxymaltose in correcting iron deficiency anemia due to abnormal uterine bleeding.Material and Methods: Quasi-experimental study of intervention, not controlled, with the variety before and after a single group (pretest-posttest) carried out in the Hospital Río de la Loza, Mexico, between May 2014 and September 2018. Inclusion criteria: patients 18 years of age or older with anemia and severe abnormal uterine hemorrhage. Exclusion criteria: transfusion of erythrocyte concentrates or administration of parenteral iron in the eight weeks prior to the study, etc. Study variables: hemoglobin, hematocrit, mean corpuscular volume, mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, platelets and concentrations of ferritin and platelets.
Results: 13 patients of 18 obtained an increase of 2 g/dL or greater of hemoglobin, 9 of 18 obtained an increase of 2.5 or greater and only 7 of 18 obtained an increase of 3g/dL or greater, the increases were dependent on the administered dose. The average final serum ferritin was 33.44 mcg/L. There were no serious adverse effects reported.
Conclusions: The use of iron carboxymaltose intravenously at high doses is a safe treatment in the correction of iron deficiency anemia secondary to abnormal uterine hemorrhage and in the replenishment of iron stores.