2018, Number 4
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Rev Cubana Hematol Inmunol Hemoter 2018; 34 (4)
Iron overload: frequent complication ofhematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Forrellat BM
Language: Spanish
References: 29
Page: 41-48
PDF size: 94.43 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Iron overload is common in hematopietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) recipients.
In these patients, pre- and early post-transplant ferritin and transferrin saturation
were found to be highly elevated due to high transfusion requirements. In addition to
that, post-HSCT iron overload may be related to other complications such as
infections, mucositis, and acute graft-versus-host disease. An elevated ferritin level
before allogeneic HSCT is an adverse prognostic factor for overall and nonrelapse mortality. There are several diagnostic tools for iron overload but ferritinis still one of
the most used.
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