2018, Number 3
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Rev Cubana Estomatol 2018; 55 (3)
Survival of adhesive restorations in cavities prepared with two caries removal techniques
Armas VA, Viteri GA, Arroyo BD, Banderas BV, Tatith PJ, Borba AF
Language: Spanish
References: 39
Page: 1-11
PDF size: 151.31 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Objective: Evaluate the survival of adhesive restorations in cavities prepared with
partial or total caries removal.
Methods: A randomized double-blind clinical trial was conducted. The sample was
composed of 107 teeth of 32 children aged 4-8 years who met the inclusion and
exclusion criteria set for the trial. These children had deep cavities that covered one
or two dental surfaces, which were treated by partial or total caries removal.
Radiographic and clinical evaluations were performed every six months for two
years. The children involved in the trial and the adults in charge of them also
received motivation sessions, training, support and oral hygiene devices on a
permanent basis. The data obtained were subjected to Kaplan-Meier survival
statistical analysis, and the Log Rank test was used to determine the difference
between the treatments. Survival table analysis was performed which included the
two treatments at 6, 12, 18 and 24 months.
Results: No significant difference was found between total and partial caries
removal techniques (p= 0.61). Survival percentages were found to be 95 % at
6 months, 88 % at 12 months, 81 % at 18 months and 55 % at 24 months.
Conclusions: No significant difference was found between the use of partial and
total caries removal for cavity preparation. Further studies about restoration
survival should consider a 30 % dropout rate.
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