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2019, Number 2

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Rev Fac Med UNAM 2019; 62 (2)

Image in thoracoabdominal trauma. A difficult differential diagnosis

Vázquez MJC, Trueba LD, Portillo TL
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 5
Page: 39-42
PDF size: 169.52 Kb.


Key words:

Chest trauma, diaphragm rupture, sign Chilaiditi, diaphragmatic paralysis, subdiaphragmatic free air.

ABSTRACT

A 70-year-old male entered the emergency department after being hit by a car. He had bilateral thoracic pain and dyspnea. On the physical examination we found him with patent airway, absence of vesicular murmur in the lower portion of the right hemithorax in association with loss of hepatic dullness, hemodinamic stability, conscious with 15 points on the Glasgow coma scale. We obtained a plain thoracic x-ray, which revealed a radiolucent image over the liver; for that reason, we obtained a contrasted CT-scan which showed diaphragmatic integrity. This image finding may suggest a traumatic diaphragmatic rupture, however it may be only a radiological finding.


REFERENCES

  1. Alcober PC, Carod BE, Sanz MD. El síndrome de Chilaiditi en el diagnóstico diferencial del cólico renal. MEDIFAM. 2003;13:41-4.

  2. Marroquín SJ, Cano AW, Carzola CE. Signo de Chilaiditi. Rev Med Hed. 2016;27:116

  3. Carrillo ER, Garnica E, Ramírez RF. Signo y síndrome de Chilaiditi. Rev Invest Med Sur. 2013;20(1):37-9.

  4. Aguilar GC, Garcia AJ. Signo y Sindrome de Chilaiditi. Rev Med Inst Seguro Soc. 2017;55(1):114-7.

  5. Burger L. Clinical aspect and therapy of Chilaiditi Syndrome. Zentralbl Chir. 1982;107(8):468-72.




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Rev Fac Med UNAM . 2019;62