2018, Number 6
Realities of alternative HPV vaccination schedules
Language: English
References: 26
Page: 617-620
PDF size: 644.27 Kb.
Text Extraction
The ability to generate human papillomavirus (HPV) virus like particles (VLPs) by the synthesis and selfassembly in vitro of the major virus capsid protein L1 has transformed our prospects for preventing benign and malignant disease caused by HPV particularly the most prevalent HPV caused malignancy – cervical cancer in women. HPV L1 VLPs are structures geometrically and antigenically almost identical to the native virion but lack DNA and are therefore non-infectious. Three HPV L1 VLP prophylactic vaccines have been developed and are commercially available (figure 1); Cervarix, a bivalent HPV16/18 product (2vHPV) from GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals Rixensart Belgium, and Gardasil also known as Silgard, a quadrivalent HPV16/18/6/11 product (4vHPV) from MSD Merck, Whitehouse Station, New Jersey USA have been licensed since 2006/7 in the USA and Europe, Gardasil9 HPV 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, 58 a nonavalent product (9vHPV) licensed in 2014/15 in the USA and Europe.REFERENCES
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