2018, Number 6
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Ann Hepatol 2018; 17 (6)
Improvement in Waldenström’s Macroglobulinemia after Successful Treatment of HCV with Direct-acting Antivirals
Crespi M, Demarzo MG, Brunacci M, Pellegatta G, Ferrando F, Ballestrero A, Grillo F, Savarino V, Giannini EG
Language: English
References: 23
Page: 1072-1077
PDF size: 480.94 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Chronic hepatitis C (HCV) virus infection may be associated with several non-hepatic manifestations, mainly driven by chronic immune
stimulation, such as mixed cryoglobulinemia and Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma. This association has been proved by several
meta-analyses and some interventional studies demonstrating that antiviral treatment may be effective in inducing HCV-associated
lymphoma regression. The recent advent of direct acting antivirals (DAAs) in the therapeutic armamentarium of HCV infection made
possible treatment of patients with advanced liver disease. Here we report on a rare association of a cirrhotic patient with HCV and
Waldenström’s Macroglobulinemia with severe cryoglobulinemia, who had already failed an interferon-based antiviral regimen, whose
haematologic disease was ameliorated by HCV eradication following treatment with sofosbuvir and simeprevir with ribavirin, and
where successful treatment was accompanied also by consistent improvement in liver function and parameters of portal hypertension.
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