2018, Number 3
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Rev Med Inst Mex Seguro Soc 2018; 56 (3)
Frequency of presentation and characteristics of chronic pelvic pain at the gynecologic consultation
Carranza-Lira S, Romero-Cuadra IA
Language: Spanish
References: 13
Page: 226-230
PDF size: 848.59 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Background: Chronic pelvic pain (CPP) is a condition
characterized by recurring pain in the lower part of the
abdomen and it lasts at least six months.
Objective: To know the frequency and characteristics of
CPP in women from the gynecology consultation.
Methods: Women that consecutively attended the
gynecology external consultation were questioned about
the presence of CPP. Those with CPP were requested
to indicate the place where the pain was more intense,
and to qualify its magnitude in an analog visual scale.
Situations that modified the pain, as well as the
medication used were investigated. The life disturbance
was evaluated. Those patients with and without CPP
were paired by age and compared with Student’s t test
for independent samples.
Results: 711 women were studied, 132 (18.6%) fulfilled
criteria for CPP. After comparing patients with and
without CPP there were no significant differences
between them. The maximum intensity of the pain was
7.7 ± 1.7 and the most frequent localization was in
hypogastrium (53.2%). The factor that more frequently
alleviated the pain was to stay in bed (59.5%). Nonsteroid
anti-inflammatories were the most common
medication (56.3%). The most frequent reason for
consultation was hypermenorrhea (19.9%) and the most
frequent diagnosis was uterine leiomyomatosis (15.1%).
Conclusion: The frequency of CPP was similar to that
reported by other groups.
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