2018, Number 4
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Rev Hosp Jua Mex 2018; 85 (4)
Sporotrichosis. An occupational case report
Puebla-Miranda M, Vásquez-Ramírez M, González-Ibarra M, Torres-López IH
Language: Spanish
References: 12
Page: 246-250
PDF size: 212.97 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Sporotrichosis is a subcutaneous mycosis frequent in Mexico, of subacute or chronic evolution, acquired by traumatic inoculation or by inhalation of conidia of the species of the
Sporothrix schenckii complex. It is characterized by the presence of nodular lesions in skin and subcutaneous tissue. It is considered an occupational disease and its form of entry is through traumatism. Activities associated with the development of sporotrichosis include ornamental gardening, rose cultivation and other activities involving fungus inoculation through the skin. We report the case of 23-years old man, from the state of Guerrero, resident of the city of Los Cabos, Baja California, with a gardening occupational activity, with a six months history of evolution, which after to a traumatism well identified presented a dermatosis located in the region of the right hand dorsum, constituted by an indurated, erythematous, squamous plaque, with definite limits, followed by ulcerated nodules of linear distribution in forearm and right arm. He received empirical treatment with Terbinafine with partial improvement. The diagnosis of cutaneous lymphangitic sporotrichosis was confirmed with mycological culture, in which
Sporothrix schenckii sensu stricto was identified. The patient was treated with potassium iodide for three months, obtaining clinical and mycological cure.
Conclusion: We reported a case of lymphangitic sporotrichosis acquired in a non-endemic area, but with occupational risk factor to present the disease.
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