2018, Number 2
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Otorrinolaringología 2018; 63 (2)
Metastatic cervical adenopathies and therapeutic approach
Gallegos-Hernández JF, Abrego-Vázquez JA, Arias-Ceballos HA, Olvera-Casas A, Minauro-Muñoz GG, Ortiz-Maldonado AL, Hernández-San Juan M, García D
Language: Spanish
References: 17
Page: 47-52
PDF size: 204.56 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Background: Patients with bulky metastases of squamous cell carcinoma of the
head and neck represent a challenge for the therapeutic decision; balance between
oncological control and complications should be achieved. The therapeutic sequence
has no impact on survival but it has on sequelae.
Objective: To know oncological results of patients with neck metastasis.
Material and Method: A retrospective analysis was done from 2009 to 2015
with patients undergoing treatment for cervical lymph node metastasis of squamous
cell carcinoma. The therapeutic sequence was decided based on volume, resectability,
site and size of the primary and general condition of the patient. Overall survival was
calculated based on HPV status.
Results: There were 30 patients, 22 men and 8 women with a mean age of 57 years,
10 N3, and 20 N2. In 13 the HPV was positive, in 5 negative and in 12 the determination
was not made. Seven patients were treated with initial chemotherapy and 23
underwent neck dissection; the 5-year survival was 25% and the prognosis was better
in the positive HPV.
Conclusion: The treatment of cervical metastasis depends on its resectability; we
should favor the initial surgery; the HPV is a factor of good prognosis.
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