2018, Number 2
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Salud Mental 2018; 41 (2)
Internal and inter-rater reliability of the ASQ-3 in Mexican preschoolers
Ortiz-León S, Granados-Rojas A, Cavazos-Olivo J, De Benito-Avendaño L, Obregón-García VH, Duran-Avendaño XM, Ramírez-Pérez RV, Cárdenas-Medina JA, Vargas-Terréz BE, Luna-Guevara G, Rodríguez-Machain AC, Jaimes-Medrano AL
Language: English
References: 35
Page: 62-72
PDF size: 361.67 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction. Monitoring child development includes the promotion of development in the healthy child and
the detection of delays and early indicators of disorders that begin in the first five years of life through easy-touse,
easy to mark, and low-cost screening tests.
Objective. To evaluate the internal reliability and inter-rater
reliability of the ASQ-3 in Mexican preschool children.
Method. The ASQ-3 was applied to parents and/or
teachers of 33 - 60 month old children who attended the Centros de Desarrollo Infantil (Child Development
Centers-CENDIS) in the public and private sectors of Mexico City.
Results. A total of n = 1052 questionnaires
were obtained, grouped into six age groups (33, 36, 42, 48, 54, and 60 months of age) according to the
Ages and Stages Questionnaire-3 (ASQ-3). The levels of reliability of the ASQ-3 for each of the age groups
were acceptable, with a range of α = .77 to α = .88. Regarding inter-rater reliability (parents vs. teachers),
moderate correlation levels were observed.
Discussion and conclusion. The results obtained suggest that
this is a screening instrument that reliably evaluates the five areas of development that make up the ASQ-3
in pre-school children. This represents an opportunity to continue studying the psychometric characteristics
of validity of this instrument in representative samples of Mexican children to optimize the process of early
childhood development monitoring.
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