2018, Number 3
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Ann Hepatol 2018; 17 (3)
Modulatory Effect of Dietary Inclusion of Aegle marmelos Fruits against Cisplatin - Induced Hepatotoxicity In Wistar Rats
Chandel SS, Shirsat M, Sahu RK, Nayak SS
Language: English
References: 35
Page: 482-489
PDF size: 293.88 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction and aim. Aegle marmelos is an important traditional herbal medicine used in India. The dietary inclusion of the plant
has never exposed earlier for its hepatoprotective activity. This study aimed to investigate the modulator efficacy of dietary inclusion
of
Aegle marmelos against Cisplatin - induced hepatotoxicity in Wistar albino rats.
Material and methods. Animals were divided
into five different groups; Group I was given basal diets only, Group II was fed basal diets with
Aegle marmelos in 4% concentration,
while Group III was fed basal diets co-administered with Cisplatin. Group IV and V were administered diets containing 2% and
4%
Aegle marmelos respectively, for 27 days prior to Cisplatin administration. Cisplatin was administered to the rats for 3 days leads
to a reduction in the activities of the antioxidant enzymes like lipid peroxidation (LPO) and endogenous antioxidant systems such as
reduced superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione (GSH) and catalase in liver homogenate caused to produce the impairment of hepatic
functions.
Results. The administration of fruit part of
Aegle marmelos to Wistar rats showed a significant fall in the elevated
Lipid peroxidation, superoxide dismutase, glutathione and catalase concentration, moreover, it diminished the increased serum level
of alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), acid phosphatase (ACP) and bilirubin.
Conclusions. We can conclude that the hepatoprotective activity of Aegle marmelos was due to its antioxidant effect as
evidenced by increasing activity of antioxidant enzymes with enhanced hepatic function and significantly changed the physiological
parameters.
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