2005, Number 3
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Rev Neurol Neurocir Psiquiat 2005; 38 (3)
Olanzapine vs. risperidone in the treatment of schizophrenia.
Montes de Oca MB, Saviñón TJA
Language: Spanish
References: 17
Page: 107-110
PDF size: 63.18 Kb.
ABSTRACT
The introduction of the atypical antipsychotics (AA) have contributed significantly to our understanding of the different pahologic processes in the patients affected with schizophrenia. Up-today recently several comparatives articles had been published (olanzapine vs. risperidone, risperidone vs. clozapine and quetiapine vs. risperidone), another four had been completed (risperidone vs. olanzapine nor published due to discrepancies with data in some centers). Comparison studies are very complex but the design and data analysis is fundamental. There is not consensus as the best way to compare two drugs’ efficacy and each pharmaceutical laboratory follow their own rules. It is almost impossible to compare two drugs due to the inherited complexity in the presentations of this disorder. The attempts to compare the conventional antipsychotic only concluded that their efficacy is similar but the side effect profiles are basically what made them different.
We will review the data from these studies with the purpose to learn, as accurate as possible, the differences and the dimensions of schizophrenia that there is not superiority of one over the other when we extrapolate the data to a human been. The limitations are enormous and we will try to discuss the most prevalent as we go over the data. The study limits the comparison from two of the most popular AA currently available in the USA: olanzapine and risperidone.
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