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Revista Cubana de Salud y Trabajo

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ISSN 1608-6384 (Print)
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2017, Number 2

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Revista Cubana de Salud y Trabajo 2017; 18 (2)

Impact of the implementation of an educative program for preparing workers to their retirement

Ponce LTM, Matheu JD, Díaz MO, Cruz CCA, Cabrera PGM, Fernández QN
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 5
Page: 21-25
PDF size: 139.14 Kb.


Key words:

retirement, elderly, healthy aging.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: The need to develop actions that promote social protection, and achieve the maintenance of the "welfare state" to obtain satisfactory longevity in older adults in the municipality Lajas, Cienfuegos, led us to the design and implementation of the program of preparation for retirement “You are the life force”. Objective: To promote a positive culture of aging, inclusion and social participation of older adults. Material and method: The program was implemented through therapeutic and participatory techniques, group dynamics presentation and animation, assessment, experiential, audiovisuals, discussion of cases and problematic situations, exchange and interaction techniques, self-control and personal growth. Results: The study was started applied in June 2010 up to June 2016; there have been 18 working groups, in coordination with the Direction of Labor of the municipality, preparing 270 people of both sexes in the last five years, techniques of self-knowledge and personal growth, training in social skills, use of social support networks, acquisition of healthy lifestyles, eliminating prejudices about retirement and old age, creating a life of self-realization. Conclusions: The program enriches the culture of aging persons, their family and community. It gives a way to a culture of solidarity among ages, classes, races. It creates the possibility of access to retirees of both sexes to activities that enhance their development from their life projects and the use of social support networks.


REFERENCES

  1. 1.Chulián A, Garrido M. Manual de preparación a la jubilación positiva. 1ª ed. Madrid: Fundación Desarrollo y Asistencia; 2015.

  2. 2.Organización Mundial de la Salud. Jubilación anticipada por trabajos de naturaleza penosa, tóxica, peligrosa o insalubre. Un estudio comparado. Santiago: OMS; 2014.

  3. 3.Moragas R. Preparación para la jubilación. En: Fernández- Ballesteros R, ed. Gerontología social . Madrid: Pirámide; 2000. p. 453-72.

  4. 4.Ciano N, Gavilán M. Elaboración de proyectos en adultos mayores: aportes de la orientación. Orientación y Sociedad. 2010;10: 109-21.

  5. 5.Centro de Estudios de Población y Desarrollo. El envejecimiento de la población cubana por provincias y municipios. 2014. La Habana: CEPD; 2015.




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C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Revista Cubana de Salud y Trabajo. 2017;18