2017, Number 2
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Rev Cubana Hematol Inmunol Hemoter 2017; 33 (2)
Diagnosis of iron deficiency: essencial features
Forrellat BM
Language: Spanish
References: 22
Page: 1-9
PDF size: 110.67 Kb.
ABSTRACT
It is estimated that one-third of the world's population is anemic, the majority being
due to iron deficiency. Iron deficiency anemia is the result of a large negative iron
balance period. Iron deficiency anemia rarely causes death, but the impact on human
health is significant. In adults, it is associated with fatigue, restless legs syndrome,
pica; in neonates, delayed growth and development and, in adolescents, decrements
in learning and behavioral abnormalities. No single test is diagnostic of ID unless the serum ferritin is low or the percent
transferring saturation is low with an elevated total iron binding capacity are
suggestive. Clinical and laboratory features of the disease are discussed.
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