2017, Number 3
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Rev Latin Infect Pediatr 2017; 30 (3)
Streptococcus pyogenes toxic shock syndrome: case report and literature review
González SN, Vega CR, Romero RL, Gómez TV
Language: Spanish
References: 13
Page: 116-121
PDF size: 266.92 Kb.
ABSTRACT
One of the most severe diseases caused by Streptococcus pyogenes is toxic shock syndrome, first described in 1978 and classically associated with some predisposing factors such as chickenpox or tampon use. It is defined as shock with multiple organ failure acutely triggered by this agent, most of the time in immunocompetent patients. Its evolution is so severe that the patients may die in the first 48 hours due to the inflammatory response secondary to the host’s immune response against the bacteria and its toxin. A female case with this syndrome without the previously described predisposing factors is presented, and a brief revision of the literature is done.
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