2017, Number 2
<< Back Next >>
Rev Mex Neuroci 2017; 18 (2)
Panorama of neurophobia in Mexico
Sánchez-Jordán A, Medina-Rioja R, Díaz-Peregrino R, Cantú-Brito C
Language: Spanish
References: 21
Page: 6-16
PDF size: 408.89 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Background: Neurophobia is the fear of neurosciences and
neurology due to an inability to apply knowledge of basic science
to clinical scenarios. Neurology is found difficult among medical
students. We compared the perception of neurology with other seven
major medical disciplines and analysed the cause of neurophobia
among mexican medical students.
Methods: We supplied questionnaires among third to sixth year
medical students from the National University of Mexico. We
evaluated difficulty, knowledge, confidence and interest in neurology
compared to other disciplines; we asked why they found neurology
difficult to learn and a solution to this problem.
Results: 252 questionnaires were completed. Neurology was
perceived as: the most difficult subject (p ‹ 0.05) and the one with the
least knowledge (p ‹ 0.05). Neurology was considered difficult due to
the complexity of neuroanatomy. Participants suggested neurology
teaching might improve with the early integration of clinical and basic
sciences.
Conclusion: Despite the size of the sample, the pattern matches with
studies previously published. Neurological disorders are emerging
as important causes of morbidity and mortality. It is important to
identify the contributing factors of neurophobia and correct them so
physicians will be able to properly treat these patients.
REFERENCES
Józefowicz RF. Neurophobia: the fear of neurology among medical students. Arch Neurol 1994; 51: 328–329.
Zinchuk AV, Flanagan EP, Tubridy NJ, et al. Attitudes of US medical trainees towards neurology education: “neurophobia” – a global issue. BMC Med Educ 2010; 10: 49.
Murray CJL, Vos T, Lozano R, et al. Disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) for 291 diseases and injuries in 21 regions, 1990–2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet 2012;380:2197–2223.
Nuñez-Orozco L. La formación de neurólogos en México. Rev Mex Neuroci 2007; 8(6): 524-525.
Schon F, Hart P, Fernandez C. Is clinical neurology really so difficult? J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2002; 72(5): 557-559.
Flanagan E, Walsh C, Tubridy N. ‘Neurophobia’—attitudes of medical students and doctors in Ireland to neurological teaching. Eur J Neurol 2007; 14(10): 1109-1112.
Youssef FF. Neurophobia and its implications: evidence from a Caribbean medical school. BMC Med Educ 2009;9: 39.
Sanya EO, Ayodele OE, Olanrewaju TO. Interest in neurology during medical clerkship in three Nigerian medical schools. BMC Med Educ 2010; 10: 36.
Matthias AT, Nagasingha P, Ranasinghe P, Gunatilake SB. Neurophobia among medical students and non-specialist doctors in Sri Lanka. BMC Med Educ. 2013;13:164.
Kam K, Tan GS, Tan K, et al. Neurophobia in medical students and junior doctors- blame the GIK. Ann Acad Med Singapore 2013; 42(11): 559- 566.
Gupta NB, Khadilkar SV, Bangar SS, et al. Neurology as career option among postgraduate medical students. Ann Indian Acad Neurol 2013; 16(4): 478-82.
Moreno-Zambrano D, Santibañez-Vasquez R. Neurofobia entre los estudiantes de la carrera de medicina de sexto a decimo semestre en la Universidad Católica Santiago de Guayaquil. Rev Ecuat Neurol 2013; 22: 46-52.
Lukas RV, Cooper B, Morgan I, et al. Attitudes toward neurosciences in medical students in Wuhan, China: a survey study. World Neurosurg 2014; 82(3-4): 266-269.
McCarron MO, Stevenson M, Loftus AM, McKeown P. Neurophobia among general practice trainees: the evidence, perceived causes and solutions. Clin Neurol Neurosurg 2014; 122: 124-128.
Fantaneanu TA, Moreau K, Eady K, et al. Neurophobia inception: a study of trainees’ perceptions of neurology education. Can J Neurol Sci. 2014; 41(4):421-429.
Pakpoor J, Handel AE, Disanto G, et al. National survey of UK medical students on the perception of neurology. BMC Med Educ. 2014; 14(1):225.
Abulaban AA, Obeid TH, Algahtani HA, Kojan SM, Al-Khathaami AM, et al. Neurophobia among medical students. Neurosciences 2015; Vol. 20 (1): 37-40.
Buonanotte MC, Riveros M, Villate S, Beltramini C, Buonanotte CF. Neurofobia o analfabetismo neurológico. Neurol Arg 2016; 8(1): 3-7.
Department of Health Services: Annual health bulletin. Colombo: Ministry of Health Care and Nutrition;2006
Cartlidge NEF, Stevens DL, Johnson ML, Brown MM: Neurology in the United Kingdom- towards 2000 and beyond. London: Association of British Neurologists; 1997.
Corona-Vasquez T. Las enfermedades neurológicas. Gac Med Mex 2002; 138(6): 533-546.