2017, Number 2
Intoxication due to ethylene glycol
Cacelín-Garza JR, Cacelín-Miranda RS
Language: Spanish
References: 0
Page: 259-284
PDF size: 236.87 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Ethylene glycol poisoning is a medical urgency and must be treated as so. Diagnosis can be achieved by metabolic acidosis with the presence of a wide anion gap, increase in serum osmalarity, cristalluria of calcium oxalate monohidrate and acute renal failure. It courses with three defined phases, although some authors identify a fourth phase. Ethanol can be used, associated to hemodyalisis, in the places where there is not availability for fomepizole or ethanol of parenteral administration.