2016, Number 4
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Rev cubana med 2016; 55 (4)
Multiple myeloma in young patient
Agreda PA, Chao PC, Hernández BD, Roca CV
Language: Spanish
References: 9
Page: 319-323
PDF size: 243.69 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: Multiple myeloma is a malignant hematologic disease characterized
by a proliferation of plasma cells in the bone marrow. The most common age of
onset is between 65 and 70 years, however cases are documented in young people
in increasingly severe forms.
Case presentation: A case of a 31-year-old man, with generalized bone pain,
weight loss and adynamia, of 6 months of evolution is presented here. Serum
creatinine and serum calcium levels are high during hospitalization, Bence-Jones protein is positive for
Kappa light chains, and marrow biopsy is performed, which
concludes in plasmoblastic myeloma.
Conclusions: Treatment with cytostatic associated with steroids is started. This
onset before age 40 is not frequent, and prognosis is bleak, despite the specific
oncology treatment.
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